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Unit 8: Methods of Redemption–I




               Or                                                                               Notes
                    If investments are sold at a loss—
                    Bank Account                                    Dr.
                    Debenture Redemption Fund Account   Dr.  (Loss on sale of investments)

                         To Debenture Redemption Fund Investments Account.
               (e)  When amount is due to debenture-holders for redemption—
                    Debentures Account                              Dr.
                         To Debenture-holders’ Account

               (f)  When payment is made to debenture-holders—
                    Debenture-holders Account                       Dr
                         To Bank Account
               (g)  When the balance of Debenture Redemption Fund Account, after the redemption of
                    all debentures, is transferred to General Reverse—
                    Debenture Redemption Fund Account               Dr.
                         To General Reserve Account.

          Some important points relating to debenture redemption fund for redemption of debentures:
          1.   If the debentures are redeemable at premium as per the terms of issue of debentures, total
               amount to be accumulated by the means of Debenture Redemption Fund must include the
               amount of premium payable on redemption.
          2.   Amount of profit to be set aside will be calculated as under:
               Amount of profit to be set aside = Amount of redeemable debentures × Present value of
                 1 for a given number including premium payable on redemption of years at a prescribed
               rate of interest.

          3.   Interest on investment will be calculated on the nominal value of investments not on the
               purchase price of investments.
          4.   In the last year no investment is made for another one year, because the redemption is to
               be made in this year.
          5.   If all the debentures have been repaid, the balance of Debenture Redemptions Fund should
               be transferred to General Reserve, because the purpose of its creation is solved by the
               redemption of debentures and its corresponding investments are also sold.
          6.   The profits on sale of investment and profit on cancellation of debentures are of capital
               nature. If these profits have been transferred to Debenture Redemption Fund, these should
               be transferred to capital reserve by the following journal entry:

               Debenture Redemption Fund Account                    Dr.
                    To Capital Reserve Account
               and the balance should be transferred to general reserve.
          7.   If only some of the debentures are redeemed, only the face value of the debentures redeemed
               (plus any premium payable  on redemption)  should be  transferred from  Debenture
               Redemption Fund to General Reserve.





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