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Unit 1: Share Capital – Issue of Shares




            5 on first and final call                                                           Notes
          The subscription list totalled 1,16,000 shares. Applications for 16,000 shares were rejected, all
          other applications were accepted in full. Call was duly made. All moneys were received in time.
          Pass the necessary journal entries for all the transactions in each one of the following cases:
          Case I: Share premium is included in the application money
          Case II: Share premium is included in the allotment money
          Case III: Share premium is included in the call money.
          Solution:
                                       Mars Co. Ltd. Journal

          Case I

            Date                   Particulars                  L.F.   Debit     Credit
             1.   Bank Account                            Dr.         3,48,000
                         To Share Application Account                          3,48,000
                  (Being application money received on 1,16,000
                  shares @   3 per share including   2 per share as
                  premium)
             2.   Share Application Account               Dr.        3,00,000
                         To Share Capital Account                              1,00,000
                         To Share Premium Account                              2,00,000
                  (Being  application  money  transferred  to  share
                  capital and share premium account on 1,00,000
                  shares)

             3.   Share Allotment Account                 Dr.        4,00,000
                         To Share Capital Account                              4,00,000
                  (Being  due  of  allotment  money  on  1,00,000
                  share @   4 per share)
             4.   Share Application Account               Dr.        48,000
                         To Bank Account                                       48,000
                  (Being  return  of  excess  application  money  on
                  16,000 shares)
             5.   Bank Account                            Dr.        4,00,000
                         To Share Allotment Account                            4,00,000
                  (Being  receipt  of  allotment  money  on  1,00,000
                  shares)
             6.   Share First and Final Call Account      Dr.        5,00,000
                         To Share Capital Account                              5,00,000
                  (Being first and final call money due on 1,00,000
                  share @   5 per share)
             7.   Bank Account                            Dr.        5,00,000
                          To Share First and Final all Account                 5,00,000
                  (Being  receipt  of  first  and  final  call  money  on
                  1,00,000 shares)







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