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Unit 1: Introduction to Research




          1.   To identify and find solutions to the problems                                   Notes
          2.   To help making decisions
          3.   To develop new concepts
          4.   To find alternate strategies

          1.   To Identify and Find Solutions to the Problem: To understand the problem in depth

               Example: "Why is that demand for a product is falling"? "Why is there a business fluctuation
          once in three years"? By identifying the problem as above, it is easy to collect the relevant data
          to solve the problem.

          2.   To Help making Decisions:


               Example: Should we maintain the advertising budget same as last year? Research  will
          answer this question.
          3.   To Find Alternative Strategies: Should we follow pull strategy or push strategy to promote
               the product.
          4.   To Develop New Concepts:


               Example: CRM, Horizontal Marketing, MLM, etc.

          1.1.2 Marketing  Research

          Marketing research is an important part of overall business research. Systematic collection and
          analysis of data relating to sale and distribution of financial  products and  services is called
          marketing research. Market research is an early step in the marketing process, and includes an
          analysis of market demand for a new product, or for existing products, as well as appropriate
          methods of distributing those products. Techniques in market research include telephone polling
          and focus group interviews to determine customer attitudes, pricing sensitivity, and willingness
          to  use delivery  alternatives. Marketing research, or  market research,  is a  form of  business
          research and is generally divided into two categories: consumer market research and business-
          to-business (B2B) market research, which was previously known as industrial marketing research.
          Consumer marketing research studies the buying habits of individual people while business-
          to-business marketing research investigates the markets for products sold by one business to
          another.


             Did u know? Most large banks have their own market research departments that evaluate
             not only products, but their Brick and Mortar branch banking networks through which
             most banking products are sold.

          Self Assessment


          Fill in the blanks:
          1.   Business research comes within the purview of ...................... research.
          2.   ...................... Market research, which was previously known  as industrial marketing
               research.




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