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Basic Mathematics-II




                    Notes
                                        3
                                           2
                                               x
                                   2.    (2x   5 )dx
                                        1
                                               2
                                        f ( )   2x   5 ,a   1,b   3andnh  b a   3 1   2
                                                  x
                                          x
                                                                          
                                                                    
                                        f ( )   f  (1) 7
                                                 
                                          a
                                                              2
                                                                   
                                                   
                                           
                                             )
                                         ( f a h   f (1 h   2(1 h )   5(1 h )
                                                     )
                                                           
                                                     
                                                 
                                               2(1 2h h  2 )  5h   7 9h   2h  2
                                                                 
                                                                2
                                                              h
                                             h
                                                      h
                                                                        h
                                                                     
                                                    
                                         ( f a   2 )   f (1 2 )   2(1 2 )   5(1 2 )
                                                            
                                                                             2
                                                        2
                                               2(1 4h   2 h  2 ) 5 10h    2.9h   2 .2h  2
                                                           
                                                  
                                                              
                                                                    7
                                                 :
                                                 :
                                                                       2
                                                                  n
                                           
                                         ( f a n   1 )   f  (1 n  1 )   2(1   1 )  5(1   1 )
                                                                                 h
                                                                              n
                                                h
                                                                      h
                                                      
                                                           h
                                                                  2
                                                                        
                                                 2(1 2(n   1)h  (n  1) h 2 ) 5 5(n  1)h
                                                                     
                                                   
                                                                 2
                                                  
                                                 7 (n  1).9h   (n  1) .2h  2
                                            b
                                                                                       h
                                                          a
                                                         f
                                                                                  f
                                                                
                                                       h
                                                                   )
                                                                          )
                                               x
                                              f  ( )dx  lim [ ( )   ( f a h   ( f a h   ( f a   2 (a   3 )
                                                                        
                                                      0
                                                    h
                                       Now   a
                                                                                ( f a n   1 )]
                                                                                         h
                                                                                     
                                          3
                                              2
                                                                             
                                                                                    h
                                                                     
                                                             
                                                          f
                                           (2x   5 ) lim [ (1) f  (1 h  ) f  (1 2 ) f  (1 3 )
                                                                         
                                                        h
                                                                 
                                                                                  
                                                  x
                                                   
                                                                            h
                                          1          h   0
                                                                                    ( f a n  1 )]
                                                                                             h
                                                                                        
                                                                      2
                                             h
                                          lim [7  7  9h  2h  2  7  2.9h  2 .2h  2  7  3.9h
                                          h   0
                                                                   2
                                             2
                                          2
                                         3 .2h     7   (n  1).9h  (n  1) .2h 2  ]
                                                     
                                             h
                                          lim [7n  9 (1 2  3     (n  1))
                                                   h
                                          h   0
                                                     ( n n  1)  2 (n n  1)(2n   1) 
                                          lim h  7n  9h    2h
                                          h   0      2             6     
                                                          2         
                                                                  
                                                             
                                          lim h  14  9(2 h  )  (2 h  )(4 h  )  [ nh  2]
                                                     
                                          h   0         3          
                                                 16  112
                                          14  18  
                                                  3   3
                                        4
                                           2
                                   3.    (2x   3x   1)dx
                                        2
                                                2
                                           x
                                         f ( ) 2x   3x  1,a   2,b   4and nh   b a   4 2   2
                                                                             
                                                                        
                                             
                                          f  ( )   f  (2) 15
                                           a
                                                  
                                                   
                                           
                                             )
                                         ( f a h   f (2 h ) 2(2   2 ) h   3(2   h ) 1
                                                                      
                                                      
                                                                      
                                                   
                                                          
                                                      
                                               2(4 4h h 2  ) 6 3h  1 15 11h   2h  2
                                                            
                                                                   
                                                               2
                                             h
                                                                        h
                                                               h
                                                      h
                                                                          
                                                                     
                                                        
                                                            
                                                    
                                         ( f a  2 )   f  (2 2 ) 2(2 2 )  3(2 2 ) 1
                                                         2
                                                               
                                                             
                                                 2(1 8h   2 h 2  ) 6 6h  1
                                                   
                                                           2
                                                 15 2.11h  2 .2h 2
                                                   
                                                               2
                                                   
                                             h
                                                                    
                                         ( f a  3 )   f  (2 3 ) 2(2 3 ) 3(2 3 ) 1
                                                      h
                                                                
                                                                      h
                                                                        
                                                        
                                                            
                                                              h
                                                                                  2
                                                          2
                                                             
                                                                          
                                                                      
                                                 2(4 12h  3 h 2  ) 6 9h  1 15 3.11h  3 .2 h  2
                                                                
                                                   
                                              :
                                              :
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