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Planning and Managing IT Infrastructure




                    Notes                Standardisation of performance metrics across the organisation to streamline the
                                          client’s  internal processes. Infosys was  involved in business process  definition,
                                          program  management,  project  management,  package  evaluation,  package
                                          implementation, key user training, and post-production support
                                     Strategy

                                     Leveraging the IntERPrize, a team of 45 experts from Infosys decided on the methodology
                                     and approach to implement the Oracle Application R11.0.3 to achieve process efficiencies.
                                     Infosys, using Oracle solutions, streamlined the manufacturing, distribution, procurement
                                     and financial accounting processes of the client. These were integrated with i2 Technologies’
                                     Demand Planner, a forecasting and  planning tool. Also, a  new enterprise  WMS/TMS
                                     product from HK Systems was evaluated and implemented for improving order-execution
                                     efficiency, outbound visibility, and reverse logistics. (The applications of i2 Technologies
                                     and HK Systems run on Sun Solaris 5.6 and Windows NT platforms.) An enterprise-wide
                                     data model was prepared for standardising performance metrics across the organisation
                                     and streamlining the client’s internal processes.
                                     Benefits

                                     Infosys completed the implementation in a record 18 months, which was 50% faster than
                                     the timeline given by competitors and reflected a significant increase in ROI for the client.
                                     Other tangible benefits included the following:
                                         The implementation  imparted high  visibility to  the supply chain and  improved
                                          demand planning and execution.

                                         There was a significant improvement in cash flow  due to real-time processes. A
                                          large number of processes have been automated which has increased the efficiency
                                          and reduced overhead costs.
                                         The client witnessed significant improvement in its ‘on time delivery’ record due to
                                          the processes and applications implemented by Infosys.

                                         There  was closer  understanding  of  business  processes,  leading to  continuous,
                                          incremental changes since post-implementation.
                                         A WMS/TMS package was evolved along with an  Online Analytical Processing
                                          (OLAP) tool, which resulted in an improved integrated system.
                                     Questions
                                     1.   What are the challenges companies’ experiences in implementing ERP systems?

                                     2.   What are several key things companies should do to avoid ERP systems failures?
                                          Explain the reasons for your proposals.
                                     3.   Why do you think ERP systems in particular are often cited as examples of failures
                                          in IT systems development, implementation, or management?

                                   Source:   http://www.infosys.com/industries/high-technology/case-studies/Pages/oracle-
                                   implementation-global.aspx

                                   11.4 Summary

                                      Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) implementation can be defined as the installation of
                                       a software package that integrates all data and processes of an organisation into a unified
                                       system.





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