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Basic Mathematics-II
Notes 4. Supply the details needed to prove the change of variable formula in the special case
where G is strictly increasing and differentiable everywhere
5. Show that the function f (x) = x is integrable on [–1,2] and compute its definite integral there.
2
6. Show that each of the following functions is not integrable on the interval stated:
(a) f (x) = 1 for all x irrational and f (x) = 0 if x is rational, on any interval [a,b].
(b) f (x) = 1 for all x irrational and f (x) is undefined if x is rational, on any interval [a,b].
(c) f (x) = 1 for all x 6= 1,1/2,1/3,1/4, . . . and f (1/n) = cn for some sequence of positive
numbers c , c , c , . . . , on the interval [0,1].
1 2 3
7. Determine all values of p for which the integrals
1 p p
0 x dx or 1 x dx
8. Are the following additivity formulas for infinite integrals valid:
a b
(a) f x dx f x dx a f x dx b f x dx ?
n
(b) f x dx n 1 f x dx ?
n 1
n
(c) f x dx n 1 f x dx ?
n
9. Evaluate the following integral using properties of definite integrals and interpreting
integrals as areas:
6
1 4x 2 dx
10. Evaluate the following integral using properties of definite integrals and interpreting
integrals as areas.
2 3 9
2 5u 5u du
2
Answers: Self Assessment
1. Definite 2. upper
3. function 4. differentiation
5. subintervals 6. contiguous
b
7. sum 8. a f g x dx
9. inequalities 10. linear combination
11. parts 12. change of variable
c
13. indefinite 14. b f x dx
b
15. a rf x sg x dx
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