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Unit 11: Bank Reconciliation Statement




               (f)  A cheque of   4,000 was deposited in the bank and found credited before March 31,  Notes
                    2007 but omitted to record in the cash book.
               (g)  A cheque of   5,000 received from customer and debited to the bank column of the
                    cash book, but not sent to the bank.
               (h)  A wrong debit of   500 was found in the bank column of the cash book
               (i)  A wrong debit of   2,000 was found in the pass book.

               (j)  Bank charges   100 found debited in the pass book.
               (k)  A draft of   5,000 has been sent to the Supplier of Machine and credited to cash book
                    (bank column) but an additional debit of   50 was made in the bank for charges.

               (l)  Bills payable   10,000 was paid by the bank at a discount of 2%, but the full credit was
                    given to the bank account in the cash book.
               (m)  Direct  payments  made by  customers into  the  bank  amounted  to    8,000,  but
                    intimation was given to the business in the first week of April.
          Solution:
                           Bank  Reconciliation Statement  as on  March 31,  2007.


                  Bank balance as per Pass Book                               9,800
           Add:   Cheque deposited but not yet credited by the bank   5,000
                  Cheque deposited dishonoured debited in the pass book   2,000
                  but not entered in the cash book
                  Cheque received but not sent to bank           5,000
                  Wrong debit in the cash book                    500
                  Wrong debit in the pass book                   2,000
                  Bank charges debited only in the pass book      100
                  Discount charges are entered only in the pass book   200   14,800
           Less:    Cheque issued but not presented for payment   7,000
                  Cheque issued dishonoured entered in the pass book but   3,000
                  not entered in the cash book
                  Cheque deposited and entered in the pass book but not   4,000
                  entered in the cash book
                  Bank charges debited only in the pass book      50
                  Direct payments entered in the pass book but not entered   8,000   (22,050)
                  in the cash book
                  Bank balance as per Cash Book                               2,550
           Notes:
           Pass book credit balance is given and  cash book   Pass Book    Cash Book   Adjustment to
           balance is to be found                   Cr.   (1)   Dr.   (2)   be made. (2–1)
           Let us assume initially bank balance  was same in   20,000   20,000
           cash book and pass book
           Effect of each reason on these balances
                                              (b)       20,000     25,000    Add   5,000
                                              (c)       20,000     13,000   Deduct   7,000
                                             (d)        20,000     22,000    Add   2,000
                                              (e)       20,000     17,000   Deduct   3,000



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