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Unit 5: Sales Organisation




             "It's like a family member who has terminal cancer," said Gary Brentlinger, human resources  Notes
             director for Andersen's offices in Houston, Austin, San Antonio and New Orleans. "We're
             watching the firm die."
             As people have  left and  files have gone into storage, Brentlinger  said Andersen staff
             members have removed papers from office in a downtown Houston skyscraper and turned
             off the lights, leaving only furniture and artwork.
             Questions
             1.  The most established and successful companies are prone to abrupt end - why?

             2.  Analyse how business stability can be achieved for longer periods.

          Self Assessment

          State whether True or False:
          8.   Lines organisation is  extensively used  in smaller firms or  those dealing  in a  narrow
               product line, or selling in a limited geographical area.

          9.   Customer division of line of authority is suitable when almost similar products are sold
               in the market and are marketed to different types of products..
          10.  A supplement to organisational chart is an organisational manual which incorporates the
               company as well as departmental chart.
          11.  The sales organisation structure can also exist in two other forms which are vertical sales
               organisation and horizontal sales organisation.
          12.  Line division of line of authority is suitable when almost similar products are sold in the
               market and are marketed to different types of customers.
          13.  A sales organisation can exist in numerous forms
          14.  Organisation  is headed by Managing Director who  has line managers called  Regional
               Managers and Staff Managers
          15.  Formal job description is an important formal instrument for coordination and control

          5.6 Basic Types of Organisational Structures

          The sales department's structure evolves from the needs of the business. Different companies
          have different organisational structure depending upon their needs. The organisational structure
          is affected by company size, practices of competitors, marketing channels, customers and the
          personalities and abilities of personnel.

          5.6.1 Lines Sale  Organisation

          It is the most basic form of the sales organisation characterised by a chain of command, running
          from top sales executive down to salesman level.
          Since  line  of  authority  has  vertical  structure,  executives  at  each  level  are  generally
          independent of  all others at the same level.  Responsibilities are  usually delineated through
          assignment of quotas or  sales targets. An example  of lines  sales organisation  is the  liquor
          division of Jagatjit Industries. Each level is connected to the subordinate level by scalar lines of
          command.






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