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Sales Management




                    Notes          Lines organisation is extensively used in smaller firms or those dealing in a narrow product
                                   line, or selling in a limited geographical area. It places great demand on time and abilities of the
                                   top sales executives as all field reporting's finally come to him. Operational details of managing
                                   the sales department takes up a large part of line executives time. He is at times forced to take
                                   decisions without benefit of adequate planning.
                                   Line organisation becomes inappropriate in case of a rapidly growing organisation or those
                                   with large sales staff as growing department necessitates additional layers of executives to be
                                   added.

                                                         Figure  5.2:  Line  Marketing  Organisation


                                                                      Vice President Sales


                                                                       General Manager


                                                  Regional    Regional             Regional    Regional
                                                  Manager 1   Manager 2           Manager 3   Manager 4

                                                                 Line Sales Organisation

                                                                     General Manager


                                                                      Sales Manager



                                          Assistant Sales  Assistant Sales  Assistant Sales  Assistant Sales
                                            Manager        Manager            Manager          Manager
                                            Division 1     Division 2         Division 3      Division 4

                                           Sales People   Sales People       Sales People     Office Staff



                                   5.7 Customer Channel Division of Line Authority

                                   When the line authority becomes a burden because of increasing number of people to supervise,
                                   there are many options available for the organisation. One of the options is to add a general line
                                   assistant. Another option is to divide the line authority on the basis of customer or marketing
                                   channel.
                                   Customer division of line of authority is suitable when almost similar products are sold in the
                                   market and are marketed to different types of customers. It is also done when selling problems
                                   to each type are different. When the same, or identical, products are sold to a number of industries
                                   they often find different applications in each industry. Customers not only have different needs,
                                   they are influenced by different buying motives. Thus, special sales forces sell to each major
                                   type of customer.








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