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Customer Relationship Management Hitesh Jhanji, Lovely Professional University
Notes Unit 3: Analysing Profitability of Customers
CONTENTS
Objectives
Introduction
3.1 Managing Customer Profitability
3.1.1 Customer Profitability Management (CPM)
3.1.2 Customer Lifetime Value
3.2 Base Profit Analysis
3.3 Value Chain Analysis
3.4 Customer Defection
3.5 Summary
3.6 Keywords
3.7 Review Questions
3.8 Further Readings
Objectives
After studying this unit, you will be able to:
Study customer profitability
Learn about maintaining and increasing customer profitability
Assess the process of turning unprofitable customers into profitable ones
Analyse base profit analysis
Know what is value chain analysis
Determine what is customer defection
Introduction
A company can outperform rivals only if it can establish a difference that it can preserve.
It must deliver greater value to customers or create comparable value at a lower cost, or do both.
—Michael E. Porter. 1996.
Organizations use customer profitability analysis to identify the most valuable customers or
customer segments to prioritize marketing, sales and service investments. By studying
profitability metrics such as lifetime value, repeat purchase rate, and churn rate, analysts can
identify profitable segments, uncover defining characteristics of those segments and target
similar populations for acquisition.
Similarly, retention programs may be created for particularly profitable customers. Business
intelligence provides the statistical and data mining capabilities to calculate lifetime value,
identify product affinities for cross-sell campaigns, and perform predictive analysis of profits
48 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY