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Sukhpreet  Kaur, Lovely Professional University                                 Unit 10: Family Influences





                               Unit 10: Family Influences                                       Notes




             CONTENTS
             Objectives

             Introduction
             10.1 Family Decision-making and Consumption related Roles

             10.2 Nature of Family Purchases and Decision-making
             10.3 Husband-wife Influences

             10.4 Parent-child Influences
             10.5 Consumer Socialisation of Children

             10.6 Summary
             10.7 Keywords

             10.8 Self Assessment
             10.9 Review Questions

             10.10 Further Readings


          Objectives

          After studying this unit, you will be able to:

               Identify the stages of family life cycle
               Explain the husband-wife influences on purchases
               Assess the role of children in decision making

          Introduction

          The family is, by far, the most important reference group. It is also the most basic consumption
          unit for most consumer goods. The consumption patterns of individual family members  are
          seldom independent form those of other family or household members.


                 Example: To buy a  scooter or motorcycle for a  college-going  boy or girl will  mean
          spending discretionary funds that could have been used for buying a microwave oven or an air
          conditioner.

          10.1 Family Decision-making and Consumption related Roles

          The concept  of household or family life cycle is important for marketers in segmenting  the
          market. In 1966, Wells and Gubar proposed eight stages to describe the family life cycle. The
          following life cycle (as shown in Table 10.1) stages are typical of families.





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