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Labour Legislations




                    Notes
                                     As the settlement was about to expire, the then office-bearers started criticising the previous
                                     settlement. They promised an ambitious wage package for workers coupled with a number
                                     of other beneficiary measures. Since BKS was also involved, this package became a prestige
                                     issue for both the parties. The new charter of demands incorporating 32 demands was
                                     submitted to the management in March, 1998 after a delay of three months from the expiry
                                     of the last settlement.
                                     The major issue of the charter was four times hike in the existing salary i.e., from   3,000
                                     to 12,000. While submitting the proposal the union people were well aware of the fact
                                     that the salary figure of  12,000 was irrational but they deliberately demanded to pressurise
                                     and to negotiate for a higher gain. The office-bearers took workers into confidence and
                                     told them that in any way they would get hike of  5,000 and asked the workers to keep
                                     patience if they wanted a better deal.

                                     Although 50 meetings were held between management and union leaders, nothing concrete
                                     emerged. Even the help of BKS was sought and one person was deputed by BKS to smoothen
                                     the  negotiation process,  who incidentally was also handling the Ahmednagar unit of
                                     Dolphin Limited.  Because of  the dual  involvement  he  could not  concentrate  on  the
                                     Pithampur issue. By this time the workers had lost their patience and faith in the office-
                                     bearers. By January, 1998 workers informally decided to opt for a "Go-Slow" movement of
                                     their own even without bothering to inform their leaders. After some time, this hidden
                                     movement became visible and production came down. Similarly, during February, 1998
                                     they started other pressure-building tactics like abusing, slogan - shouting, etc. The situation
                                     became worse, when they started tampering with the products, which created a lot of field
                                     failures  tarnishing the  image of the company. It is important to note that at this time
                                     workers were not under  the control of office-bearers. Management had  decided not to
                                     compromise with such activities. Since, the local office-bearers were not able to control
                                     the situation they realised the need for more serious and active involvement of BKS.
                                     The union people, including BKS, were informed by management that the activities like
                                     slogan-shouting, damaging the products, etc., should be stopped, for resumption of the
                                     negotiation process. Finally, agreement was arrived at with a clear understanding that the
                                     workers would make up the  production loss to the company and this new  settlement
                                     would be applicable from January, 1999 for a period of 4 years. The major outcomes of the
                                     package were as under:
                                     1.   Average salary hike was of the order of  2,500 with minimum of  4,600.
                                     2.   Interest free festival advance was raised from  1 ,000 to  2,500.

                                     3.   The number of casual leaves was increased from 7 to 8, sick leaves from 6 to 7 and the
                                          process of leave encashment started.
                                     4.   A number of social security measures were introduced, such as group insurance
                                          scheme, pension scheme and medical claim, etc.
                                     [This case was developed by Prof. Pradeep Puranik (Prestige Institute of Management and
                                     Research, Indore), Dr. Dinesh Seth (NITIE, Mumbai), Dr. D.P Goyal (Punjab Schools of
                                     Management Studies, Punjab University, Patiala), Dr. Sandeep Kulshreshtha (Indian Institute
                                     of Tourism and Travel Management, Gwalior), Prof. A. Rajasekhar (School of Mangement
                                     Studies, University of Hyderabad,  Hyderabad) in  the Fourth  National Case  Writing
                                     Workshop organised  by  Prestige  Institute of Management and Research, Indore and
                                     sponsored by AIMS (Association of Indian Management Schools) on March 11-13, 2000.]


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