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Unit 13: Wage Legislation
Computation of gross profits Notes
The gross profits derived by an employer from an establishment in respect of the accounting
year shall
(a) in the case of a banking company, be calculated in the manner specified in the First
Schedule;
(b) in any other case, be calculated in the manner specified in the Second Schedule.
Computation available surplus
The available surplus in respect of any accounting year shall be the gross profits for that year
after deducting therefrom the sums referred to in section 6;
Provided that the available surplus in respect of the accounting year commencing on
any day in the year 1968 and in respect of every subsequent accounting year shall be the aggregate
of
(a) the gross profits for that accounting year after deducting therefrom the sums referred to in
section 6; and
(b) an amount equal to the difference between:
(i) the direct tax, calculated in accordance with the provisions of section 7, in respect of
an amount equal to the gross profits of the employer for the immediately preceding
accounting year; and
(ii) the direct tax, calculated in accordance with the provisions of section 7, in respect of
an amount equal to the gross profits of the employer for such preceding accounting
year after deducting therefrom the amount of bonus which the employer has paid or
is liable to pay to his employees in accordance with the provisions of this Act for
that Year.
Sums deductible from gross profits
The following sums shall be deducted from the gross profits as prior charges, namely:
(a) any amount by way of depreciation admissible in accordance with the provisions of sub-
section (1) of section 32 of the Income-tax Act, or in accordance with the provisions of the
agricultural income-tax law, as the case may be;
Provided that where an employer has been paying bonus to his employees under a
settlement or an award or agreement made before the 29th May 1965, and subsisting on
that date after deducing from the gross profits notional normal depreciation, then, the
amount of depreciation to be deducted under this clause shall, at the option of such
employer (such option to be exercised once, and within one year from that date) continue,
to be such notional normal depreciation;
(b) any amount by way of development rebate or investment allowance or development
allowance, which the employer is entitled to deduct from his income under the Income-
tax Act;
(c) subject to the provisions of section 7, any direct tax which the employer is liable to pay for
the accounting year in respect of his income, profits and gains during that year;
(d) such further sums as are specified in respect of the employer in the [Third Schedule].
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