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Labour Legislations




                    Notes          (1A) In the first five accounting years following the accounting year in which the employer
                                       sells the goods produced or manufactured by him or renders services, as the case may be,
                                       from such establishment, bonus shall be payable only in respect of the accounting year in
                                       which the employer derives profit from  such establishment and such  bonus shall be
                                       calculated in accordance with the provisions of this Act in relation to that year, but without
                                       applying the provisions of section 15.
                                   (1B) For the sixth and seventh accounting years following the accounting year in which the
                                       employer sells the goods produced or manufactured by him or renders services, as the
                                       case may be, from such establishment, the provisions of section 15 shall apply, subject to
                                       the following modifications, namely-
                                       (i)  for the sixth accounting year: set on or set off as the case may be, shall be made in the
                                            manner  illustrated in  the  [Fourth  Schedule]  taking  into  account  the excess  or
                                            deficiency, if any, as the case may be, of the allocable surplus set on or set off in
                                            respect of the fifth and sixth accounting years;
                                       (ii)  for the seventh accounting year-set on or set off, as the case may be, shall be made in
                                            the manner  illustrated in the [Fourth Schedule] taking into account the excess or
                                            deficiency, if any, as the case may be, of the allocable surplus set on or set off in
                                            respect of the fifth, sixth and seventh accounting years.

                                   (IC) From the eighth accounting year following the accounting year in which the employer
                                       sells the goods produced or manufactured by him or renders services, as the case may be,
                                       from  such establishment,  the provisions  of section  15 shall apply in  relation to such
                                       establishment as they apply in relation to any other establishment.

                                   Time-limit Payment or Bonus

                                   All amounts payable to an employee by way of bonus under this Act shall be paid in cash by his
                                   employer:
                                   (a)  where there is a dispute regarding payment of bonus pending before any authority under
                                       section 22, within a month from the date on which the award becomes enforceable or the
                                       settlement comes into operation, in respect of such dispute;
                                   (b )  in any other case, within a period of eight months from the close of the accounting year;
                                   Provided that the appropriate Government or such authority as the appropriate Government
                                   may specify in this behalf may, upon an application made to it by the employer and for sufficient
                                   reasons, by order, extend the said period of eight months to such further period or periods as it
                                   thinks fit; so, however, that the total period so extended shall not in any case exceed two years.

                                   13.4 Bonus Act

                                   Every  employer employing  20 or  more persons,  is liable  to pay  bonus to his employees in
                                   respect of each accounting year, as per the provisions of the Payment of Bonus Act, 1965 (Abridged
                                   Text of Important Provisions of the Act is given in Appendix 10-I). The main obligations of an
                                   employer are as follows:
                                   (1)  To calculate and pay the annual bonus as required under the Act.
                                   (2)  To maintain such records/registers as may be prescribed, in the prescribed manner. (See
                                       para ‘Registers and Returns’).
                                   (3)  To furnish such information to the Inspector as may be required by him.





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