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Unit 7: Market and Demand Analysis




              A SWOT  Analysis is  another  method  under  the  situation  analysis  that  examines  Notes
               the Strengths and Weaknesses of a company.

              A market survey is one method of market research that is based on questioning an audience
               or segment of the market.
              Secondary market research uses the information gathered from secondary sources, such as
               government agencies, trade journals, or the chamber of commerce.
              Demand  forecasting  and estimation gives businesses valuable  information about  the
               markets in which they operate and the markets they plan to pursue.

              Demand forecasting is the area of predictive analytics dedicated to understanding consumer
               demand for goods or services.
              In demand forecasting, as with most analysis endeavors, data preparation efforts are
               critical.

          7.7 Keywords

          Agencies: Agencies are the middlemen of the business world. When businesses need a specific
          worker who specializes in the trade, they go to a recruitment agency.
          Distributors: Distributors are important as they are the ‘holding areas for inventory’. Distributors
          can help manage manufacturer relationships as well as handle vendor relationships.
          Economic Environment: An analysis  of trends regarding macroeconomics, such  as exchange
          rates and inflation rate, can prove to influence businesses.

          Political and Regulatory Environment: An analysis of how active the government regulates the
          market with their policies and how it would affect the production, distribution and  sale of
          the goods and services.

          Situation Analysis:  It is a  method managers  use to analyze both the  internal and  external
          environments of an organization in order to understand the firm’s own capabilities, customers
          and business environment.
          Social/cultural  Environment:  Interpreting the trends  of  society; which  includes the  study
          of demographics, education, culture etc.
          Suppliers: Suppliers provide raw materials that are required to build products. There are  7
          different types of Suppliers: Manufacturers, wholesalers, merchants, franchisors, importers and
          exporters, independent crafts people and drop shippers. Each category of suppliers can bring a
          different skill and experience to the company.
          Technological Analysis: An analysis of technology will help improve on old routines and suggest
          for new methods in being more cost efficient. In order to stay competitive and gain an advantage
          over others, businesses must have sufficient knowledge on the technological advances.
          7.8 Review Questions


          1.   Explain about Market and Demand Analysis.
          2.   Discuss about Situational Analysis.
          3.   Describe about “Conduct of Market Survey”.
          4.   Discuss about Demand and Forecasting.

          5.   Discuss about Technical Analysis.



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