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Unit 8: New Service Development and Process Design




            critical to the success of the restaurant? The same holds true for every service, whether it is a  Notes
            traditional brick-and-mortar service establishment that we personally visit, like a restaurant or
            a beauty salon, or a digital service that we access through the Internet like Expedia, Amazon and
            EBay.




               Caselet    Case: Service Design at Disney Continually Focuses
                          on the Customer

                   isney theme parks provide an excellent example of services that have been very
              Dthoughtfully designed to the smallest detail. Every part of the service delivery process
              and its supporting processes has been carefully planned to maximise the customer’s
              experience. From the moment a family first pulls into the parking lot until it leaves at the
              end of the day, its experiences are mapped out in detail so that each of the elements that
              comprise Disney’s service delivery process is aligned with the overall customer experience.
              Disney planners know that visitors to its theme parks want everything to be fun and
              nothing to be a hassle, so smiling employees are always in sight, ready to help if you need
              anything. All of the facilities are spotlessly clean and there is enough variety in attractions,
              food and price levels to suit everyone’s tastes. To keep you coming back, Disney regularly
              introduces new offerings – 19 new rides, facilities or experiences were added at Disneyworld
              in Florida during the past two years and 29 in the last five! At the same time, Disney
              continuously improves the elements in its service delivery process, to the delight of
              customers of all ages. In April 2006, Disney launched the Year of a Million Dreams, during
              which Disney Cast Members began awarding a million dreams to randomly chosen guests
              as part of Disney’s latest promotion. Among the “dreams” was a one night stay in the
              royal bedchamber inside Cinderella’s Castle in Disneyworld and a similar experience at
              the Mickey Mouse Penthouse in Disneyland.
              Disney’s management truly understands that processes matter to customers. Some of
              those processes take place behind the scenes (food preparation, costume design, employee
              training, layout and timing of shows) and are part of Disney’s overall service system.
              Other processes take place within view of the customer (characters’ interactions with
              customers, parades, meal service and entertainment shows) and are therefore part of the
              service delivery process. Disney’s management pays careful attention to every step in
              every process – whether visible to the customer or not – thereby ensuring a strong
              foundation for successful service delivery, which ultimately translates into high levels of
              customer satisfaction and repeat business.
            Source: http://www.wdwinfo.com/wdwinfo/Million-Dreams.htm

            8.3 Innovation

            The service system comprises the service delivery process and all of the supporting processes
            that are required in the co-creation of value for the customer.
            The service system is often the service organisation. However, the service system can be expanded
            to include suppliers to whom part of the service delivery process has been outsourced and who
            therefore can affect the customer’s experience (this is known as business process outsourcing or
            BPO).







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