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Unit 7: Human Resource Management




             ‘Your Theatre’ is a two-day programme to improve sales skills and provide the highest  Notes
             level of customer service. It introduces the idea of selling as a ‘theatre’ requiring specific
             skills and expertise. ‘The Theatre of Selling’ element covers personal presentation, effective
             questioning,  product selection and closing the sale.  ‘The Science of Selling’  develops
             employee awareness of customer types and needs.
             The Harrods Fashion Programme is run in partnership with the London College of Fashion.
             It enables sales associates to understand the entire ‘product journey’ from design to sale.
             The  School  of Communication  offers voice,  body  language  and  presentation  skills
             workshops. For suitable  candidates, the Harrods Sales  Degree provides the high  level
             sales skills the company needs. This is the first and only degree of its kind in Sales. It is
             recognised globally and can be completed in two years.

             High Potential programmes are concerned with succession planning. They are aimed at
             ensuring there is a strong pipeline of potential senior managers. The Harrods Management
             Programme develops ambitious and career-focused employees into a management role.
             Jessica joined the company after graduating with a degree in Art History. After just 3 years
             she  is now  a  Harrods  Retail Manager.  She runs  the  Designer  Collection sales  floor,
             managing 26 employees and controlling a substantial budget.
             Employee  retention  is  important for  businesses. A  low  employee turnover can  keep
             recruitment costs down. It also ensures a skilled and experienced workforce. Employee
             development is beneficial for both the employee and the business. However, sometimes
             employees think that their new-found skills will enable them to gain a better job elsewhere.
             Harrods, therefore, has put in place strategies to keep its talented Retail Managers. It has
             found that employees who develop within the company tend to stay. Those brought in
             from outside are more likely to leave. Another vital part of retention for Harrods involves
             identifying the ‘DNA’ (key factors) of great sales people. It then matches applicants to
             these factors.

             To reduce employee turnover Harrods has developed a  better management structure,
             improved benefits and created initiatives which make Harrods a ‘great place to work’.
             Harrods has put in place a system of rewards and incentives.
             Harrods also has systems to improve employee communications so that it can listen to
             feedback and address any issues. There is an Internal Communications department, regular
             performance assessment meetings and SMART targets  for employees  to reach.  These
             initiatives have seen employee turnover fall from 51.4% in 2006 to 25% in November 2011.

             Question:
             What are the key factors by which Harrods maintains its high levels of employee retention?
          Source: http://businesscasestudies.co.uk/harrods/developing-a-career-path-in-retail/careers-at-harrods.html#ixzz2NsIzbb00

          7.7 Summary


              Objectives are predetermined goals to which individual or group activity in an organization
               is directed.
              The objectives of the economic institutions are mostly to earn profits, and of the educational
               institutions are mostly to impart education and/or conduct research so on and so forth.
              Institutions procure and manage various resources including human to attain the specified
               objectives.






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