Page 78 - DMGT505_MANAGEMENT_INFORMATION_SYSTEM
P. 78

Manpreet Kaur, Lovely Professional University         Unit 5: Business Hardware Software and IT Infrastructure





                     Unit 5: Business Hardware Software and                                     Notes
                                     IT Infrastructure


            CONTENTS
            Objectives
            Introduction
            5.1  IT Infrastructure
            5.2  Evolution of IT Infrastructure
                 5.2.1  Electronic Accounting Machine Era: 1930–1950
                 5.2.2  General-Purpose Mainframe and Minicomputer Era: 1959 to Present
                 5.2.3  Personal Computer Era (1981 to Present)
                 5.2.4  Client/Server Era (1983 to Present)
                 5.2.5  Enterprise Internet Computing Era (1992 to Present)
            5.3  Moore’s Law
                 5.3.1  Moore’s Law and Micro-processing Power
            5.4  Law of Mass Digital Storage
            5.5  IT Infrastructure Components
                 5.5.1  Other Infrastructure Components
            5.6  Current Trends in Hardware Platforms
                 5.6.1  Interactive Multimedia
                 5.6.2  Smart Cards and Microminiaturization
                 5.6.3  The Network Structure
                 5.6.4  Information Technology on the Emergence of Networks
                 5.6.5  The Role of IOS within the Network Structure
            5.7  Enterprise Software
                 5.7.1  Types of Enterprise Software
            5.8  Groupware
                 5.8.1  Conversations
                 5.8.2  Transactions
                 5.8.3  Collaborations
            5.9  Summary
            5.10 Keywords
            5.11 Review Questions
            5.12 Further Readings

          Objectives

          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
              Study evolution of IT Infrastructure
              Understand Moore’s law and law of mass digital storage
              Recognize IT Infrastructure components
              Discuss current trends in hardware platforms
              Discuss enterprise software and groupware



                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   73
   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83