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Product and Brand Management




                    Notes          1.3 Product Management: Meaning

                                   Product management is an organizational life cycle function within a company dealing with the
                                   planning or marketing of a product or products at all stages of the product life cycle. Product
                                   management and product marketing are different yet complementary efforts with the objective
                                   of maximizing sales revenues, market share, and profit margins.
                                   Product Management Process starts with the type of company one works for.  There may be
                                   companies that are:

                                   1.  Technology-driven
                                   2.  Company driven
                                   3.  Sales-driven
                                   4.  Market-driven
                                   Product Manager’s primary role  is to serve as  the “voice  of  the customer”. Thus  product
                                   management includes indirect management  and cooperation with other members of various
                                   groups other members of various groups. The day to day work revolves around executing four
                                   main tasks:
                                   1.  Developing the market requirements document

                                   2.  Managing the product feature list
                                   3.  Coordinating activities of different functional groups
                                   4.  Participating in and/or running the  launch and post-launch marketing activities for a
                                       product.
                                   The goal of product management is to:
                                   1.  Ensure a market-driven “whole” product offering
                                   2.  Establish competitive and profitable pricing models
                                   3.  Ensure the existence and support of product distribution

                                   4.  Create effective marketing promotions that generate revenue.

                                   1.4 Aspects of Product Management

                                   Depending on the company size and history, product management has a variety of functions
                                   and roles. Sometimes there is a product manager, and sometimes the role of product manager is
                                   held  by others. Frequently there is Profit and Loss (P&L) responsibility as a key metric  for
                                   evaluating product manager performance. In some companies, the product management function
                                   is the hub of many other activities around the product. In others, it is one of many things that
                                   need to happen to bring a product to market.

                                   1.4.1 Product Planning


                                   Product Planning is the ongoing process of identifying and articulating market requirements
                                   that define a product’s feature set.
                                   Defining New Products: It is important to define the products and services you want to promote.
                                   Ideas for new products can be obtained from basic research using a SWOT analysis  and/or
                                   brainstorming of new product, service, or store concepts.





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