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Product and Brand Management




                    Notes
                                       

                                     Case Study  Repositioning Maggi

                                             estlé India Ltd. (NIL), the Indian subsidiary of the global FMCG major, Nestlé
                                             SA, introduced the Maggi brand  in India in  1982, with  its  launch of Maggi
                                     N2 Minute Noodles, an instant noodles product.
                                     With the launch of Maggi noodles, NIL created an entirely new food category  – instant
                                     noodles – in the Indian packaged  food  market. During  the 1990s, the sales of Maggi
                                     noodles declined, and this was attributed partly to the growing popularity of Top Ramen,
                                     another instant noodles product. In order to improve sales and attract more consumers,
                                     NIL changed the formulation of Maggi noodles in 1997. However, this proved to be a
                                     mistake, as consumers did not like the taste of the new noodles. In  March 1999,  NIL
                                     reintroduced the old formulation of the noodles, after which the sales revived.

                                     Over the years, NIL also introduced several other products like soups and cooking aids
                                     under the Maggi brand. However, these products were not as successful as the instant
                                     noodles. In the early 2000s, Maggi was the leader in the branded instant noodles segment,
                                     and the company faced little serious competition in this segment.
                                     In the early 2000s, NIL started introducing new ‘healthy’ products in accordance with the
                                     Nestlé Group’s global strategy to transform itself into a health and wellness  company.
                                     NIL also adopted the same strategy for the Maggi brand with the launch of the Maggi
                                     Vegetable Atta Noodles (Vegetable Atta Noodles), a ‘healthy’ instant noodles product
                                     made of whole wheat flour and vegetables (instead of refined flour), in 2005. The Dal Atta
                                     Noodles were another variant of Maggi’s healthy instant noodles.
                                     Because of its first-mover advantage, NIL successfully managed to retain its leadership.
                                     Questions
                                     1.   Analyse three benefits that NIL derived by repositioning Maggi.

                                     2.   What do you learn from the case above?

                                   Source: www.icmrindia.org
                                   Firms can obtain new products internally or externally. External sourcing means the company
                                   acquires the product or service, or obtains  the rights to market the product or service, from
                                   another organization. Internal development means the firm develops the new product itself.
                                   This is riskier than external development because the company bears all of the costs associated
                                   with new product development and implementation. Collaborations, which include  strategic
                                   partnerships, strategic alliances, joint ventures, and licensing agreements, occur when two or
                                   more firms work together on developing new products.

                                   1.2.3 Product Life Cycle

                                   We have all heard about the product life cycle can be divided into four phases namely introduction,
                                   growth, maturity and decline. On the basis of these stages, product planning is done. The life
                                   cycle concepts on which a product planning team works are shown in Figure 1.2.










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