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Conflict Management and Negotiation Skills




                    Notes
                                     6.   To propose partnerships encouragements to local businessmen to provide for the
                                          requirements of students, may be, by providing them shops inside college campus.
                                     7.   To obtain a firm commitment from gram panchayat  that no  villager will create
                                          hurdles in functioning of college. This must include Block Pramukh besides Sarpanchs
                                          of neighbouring villages.
                                     8.   To create a permanent boundary wall around campus to limit the approach points
                                          the complex.  Although this  would  be  resented  by  locals  again  as  their  often
                                          frequented paths may not be available once wall is made.
                                     The negotiation started  with local leaders demanding  total shutdown of college. They
                                     expressed their reservation for such large number of youngsters from mainland region
                                     staying permanently on their land. They wanted government to give them the price for
                                     their land as per existing rates now as they feel having been cheated. They proposed they
                                     will agree on nothing less then compensation for their land and employment guarantee of
                                     at least one family member of those whose lands have been acquired.
                                     Government representatives started with explaining the positives aspects of having such
                                     an institute in their  region and  indirect  spin-offs  to  the  local merchants. They  also
                                     categorically said there can  be no renegotiation on the issue  of land  prices. Further, a
                                     warning was issued that Government is within its rights to punish those who disrupt
                                     functioning of college.
                                     While entering into next phase of negotiation, Government representatives proposed ten
                                     per cent reservation to those of local who are qualified enough to be absorbed in college
                                     staff and government said this college will have forty per cent students belonging from
                                     hill  region.
                                     The final settlement reached after several rounds of negotiation included following points:

                                     1.   The  local representatives  agreed  to  allow  this  college  to  run  and ten  per  cent
                                          reservation in middle level employees and fifty per cent  reservation lower level
                                          employees in staff of college from local population with preference to those whose
                                          lands have been acquired.
                                     2.   The Government representatives bargained for complete fencing of college boundary
                                          while at the same time college  watercourse was  to provide  service of providing
                                          water to local population as there happens to be severe shortage of drinking water
                                          in the region.
                                     3.   Five shops in the college campus shall be provided to local merchants.
                                     4.   The responsibility no demonstrations by locals was taken by Sarpanch and Block
                                          Pramukh. This negotiated settlement has been in place ever since and the engineering
                                          college has finally established itself. As local population realised benefits in changed
                                          scenario, they value it more and are now happy to have reached settlement to their
                                          advantage.

                                     Question:
                                     Discuss the case fact.












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