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Unit 7: OD Intervention




          his/her team by understanding how managerial style impacts organisational climate and more  Notes
          importantly how to-create an environment of high performance.
          Most OD interventions are plans or programs comprised of specific activities designed to’ effect
          change in some facet of an organisation. Numerous interventions have’ been developed over
          the years to address different problems or create various results. However, they all are geared
          toward the goal of improving the entire organisation through change in general, organisations
          that  wish to  achieve a  high degree  of organisational  change  will  employ a  full  range  of
          interventions, including those designed to transfer individual and group behavior and attitudes.
          Entities attempting smaller changes will stop short of those goals, applying interventions targeted
          primarily toward operating policies, management structures,  worker skills, and  personnel
          policies. OD interventions can be categorized in a number of ways, including action, the type of
          group for which they are intended, or the industry to which they apply. W.L. French identified
          major families of interventions based on the type of activities that they included, such as activity
          groups include team-building, survey feedback, structural change, and career-planning.

          7.1 Organisation Development Intervention

          OD interventions refer to various activities which a consultant and client organisation perform
          for improving  organisational performance through enabling  organisational members better
          manage their behavior, their work group, and organisational culture. OD interventions are also
          referred as OD techniques or OD strategies as they are designed to accomplish specific objectives.
          French and Bell have defined OD interventions as:
          Sets of structured activities in which selected organisational units (target groups or individuals) engage
          with a task or a sequence of tasks where the task goals are related directly or indirectly to organisational
          improvement. Interventions constitute the action thrust of organisation development: they make things
          happen.
          An intervention is a deliberate process by which change is introduced into peoples’ thoughts,
          feelings and  behaviors. The overall objective  of any intervention is to confront individuals,
          teams or units of people in a non-threatening way and allow them to see their self-destructive
          behavior and how it affects themselves and colleagues. It might involve several people who
          have prepared themselves to talk to the target group that has been engaging in some sort of self-
          destructive behavior. In a clear and respectful Way they inform the persons of factual information
          regarding their behavior and how it may have affected them. The immediate objective of an
          intervention is for the target to listen and to accept help. Organisation Development  (OD)
          intervention would be a combination of the ways a manager can influence the productivity of
          his/her team by understanding how managerial style impacts organisational climate and more
          importantly how to-create an environment of high performance.
          Most OD interventions are plans or programs comprised of specific activities designed to’ effect
          change in some facet of an organisation. Numerous interventions have’ been developed over
          the years to address different problems or create various results. However, they all are geared
          toward the goal of improving the entire organisation through change in general, organisations
          that  wish to  achieve a  high degree  of organisational  change  will  employ a  full  range  of
          interventions, including those designed to transfer individual and group behavior and attitudes.
          Entities attempting smaller changes will stop short of those goals, applying interventions targeted
          primarily toward operating policies, management structures,  worker skills, and  personnel
          policies. OD interventions can be categorized in a number of ways, including action, the type of
          group for which they are intended, or the industry to which they apply. W.L. French identified
          major families of interventions based on the type of activities that they included, such as activity
          groups include team-building, survey feedback, structural change, and career-planning.





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