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Unit 7: Training and Development




          Cultural Assimilators: It is a programmed learning technique that is designed to expose members  Notes
          of one culture to some of the basic concepts, attitudes, role perceptions, customs and values of
          another culture.
          Culture: It is an integrated pattern of human knowledge, belief, and behaviour that depends
          upon the capacity for symbolic thought and social learning.

          Development:  It  is  the  framework  for  helping  employees  develops  their  personal  and
          organisational skills, knowledge, and abilities.
          Expatriate: An international manager who got a foreign posting, leaving his homeland to work
          and live in other country to handle an international assignment.
          Factual Style Manager: He looks for the available information for making decision.
          Preliminary Visits: The technique of sending the employee on a preliminary trip to the host
          country helps in orienting international employees to international assignments.
          Training: It is the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and competencies as a result of the teaching
          of vocational or practical skills and knowledge that relate to specific useful competencies.

          7.6 Review Questions

          1.   Critically analyse the need of training for the expatriates, whether PCN or TCN.
          2.   You are a corporate HR manager. Examine the factors to be taken into account for an
               effective pre-departure training programme.
          3.   Analyse the ways in which an organisation can impart the cross-cultural training to its
               employees who would be handling the international assignments.
          4.   Critically  analyse the  motives  of  the HR manager for HCN  staff  transfers  to  either
               headquarters or home subsidiary operations.

          5.   Being the head of the HR department, you are given the responsibility to develop the
               international staff and multinational teams for your organisation. Devise a detailed plan
               for the same.

          6.   Taking the example of McDonald’s, analyse the training strategies the might have developed
               to handle their international business in India.
          7.   “Expatriate employee must adapt to and not feel isolated from the host country.” Did you
               agree to the above statement? Give examples to justify the same.
          8.   “Training  and  development  of  employees  is  considered  to  be  the  essence  for  the
               international assignments.” Justify this statement.
          9.   Many big banking and financial giants have established their call-centres in India despite
               the cultural diversity. Outline the reasons for the change in attitude of the corporate for
               the same.
          10.  “Expatriate fluent in parent company language and the language of the host subsidiary
               can perform a gate-keeping role.” Do you agree? Justify your answer.
          11.  Examine the factors that have led the MNCs to focus their attention for the expatriates
               training before sending them for the international assignments.

          12.  Considering the example of the Indian firm, analyse the trainings programmes started by
               them for their employees handling international assignments.






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