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Unit 7: Retail Design and Circulation Plan




              Circulation plans are used by city planners and other officials to manage and monitor  Notes
               traffic and pedestrian patterns in such a way that they might discover how to make future
               improvements to the system.
              Circulation plan is the silent guide.
              The structure of retail space creates the constraints of the overall design.

              Diagonal floor plan works well in stores where customers have the liberty to walk in and
               pick up merchandise on their own. It uses perimeter design which cause angular traffic
               flow.

              Curved Plan is also called angular floor plan.
              Pathway Plan is most suitable for large stores that are single level.
              Never play loud music at the store.

              The fixtures or furniture should not act as an object of obstacle.
          7.5 Keywords


          Circulation Plan: A circulation plan is a schematic empirical projection/model of how pedestrians
          and/or motor vehicles flow through a given area.

          Diagonal Floor Plan: Diagonal floor plan  works well in stores  where  customers have  the
          liberty to walk in and pick up merchandise on their own. It uses perimeter design which cause
          angular traffic flow.

          Fixture: A fixture is a work-holding or support device used in the manufacturing and retailing
          industry.
          Free Flow  Circulation: Free flow  circulation is a type of store layout in which fixtures  and
          merchandise are grouped into free-flowing patterns on the sales floor.
          Retail Design: Retail design is a creative and commercial discipline that combines several different
          areas of expertise together in the design and construction of retail space.
          Retail Spaces: Retail spaces are high traffic area.
          Store Layout: Store layout refers to the way the store or business space is used to promote sales
          and to please the customer.
          Straight Floor Plan: The straight floor plan creates spaces within the retail store for the customers
          to move and shop freely.
          7.6 Review Questions


          1.   What is store layout aimed at?
          2.   What is a circulation plan?
          3.   What are the various types of circulation plan known to you?
          4.   What is the essence of having circulation plan in a retail store design?

          5.   “Circulation plan is the silent guide.” Discuss.
          6.   “The structure of retail space creates the constraints of the overall design”. What are those
               constraint?






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