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Unit 12: Visual Merchandising – Hands On




          Self Assessment                                                                       Notes

          Fill in the blanks:
          12.  A ...................... is something used with a product in a display that clarifies the function of
               the merchandise being sold or the story being told.

          13.  Props are used in ...................... to tell a story about the product, the merchandise concept or
               the store itself.

          12.6 Lighting


          Lighting is one of the most important elements of a display. If properly used it will aid in selling
          merchandise and thereby add to the profit of the store.
          Working with light to  make displays and merchandise  more dramatic is the goal of  every
          display designer. The main design elements of light and shadow are very important. Too much
          shadow can hide  important details of the merchandise and also change the appearance of
          merchandise colours.
          Proper display lighting is vital to selling. It calls attention to merchandise. It pulls customers’
          eyes to the merchandise and encourages them to buy. Moreover, it can be used to direct shoppers
          through the store, urging them to pause and examine displays of feature. You may have trouble
          seeing them in the sunlight. Lighting should also have the quality and colour that bring out the
          best features of the merchandise.
          Expert display people use light in the same way a musician uses sound. A musician varies the
          volume to attract attention and manipulates tones to create a mood. Similarly, a display expert
          varies the amount of light to pull shoppers over to a display, using coloured lamps, soft light,
          and so on, to create a buying mood.
          The lighting must be considered in planning a store beginning with the sign  out front that
          identifies the store and going right up the stairways, down the aisles, to the elevators, and back
          to the front door. The retail environment has changed dramatically in the past 20 years. Since
          90% of purchasing decisions are made at the point of sale, many retail stores have begun providing
          themed environments and a theatrical experience to excite customers and entice them purchase
          their products. In regard to lighting, we’ve seen many changes as well. Day-lighting has been
          shown to provide a highly  satisfying visual environment that can support retail sales;  store
          owners are  more aware of lighting cost per sale and  therefore are  seeking energy  savings
          through new  technology; and new solutions such as T5 and ceramic metal halide lamps are
          available and growing in use.
                               Figure  12.3: Lighting  is Retail  Environment






















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