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Library Automation




                    Notes            Specialized Staff and Training
                                     The following table shows the number of libraries which have recruited specialized ICT
                                     staff.

                                                             Table 3: ICT Specialized Staff

                                                  Specialized Staff               No Specialized Staff
                                                        1                                22

                                     Of the 23 libraries with automation, only one has specialized staff in ICT. These remaining
                                     22 must depend on experts within or outside their college. A majority of the libraries
                                     surveyed do not send their staff to ICT training courses.
                                     Intranet Services

                                     Only 8 libraries have a LAN in the library to provide automated services in the library,
                                     and the services provided by these libraries are tabulated in the following table.

                                                              Table 4: Services Provided

                                         OPAC    CD-ROM Search   Internet   Online Database Search   CAS   SDI
                                          07          04           08              07            01   02


                                     Barriers Faced by the Library
                                     Barriers to automation are tabulated in the following table.

                                                                  Table 5: Barriers

                                                           Barrier                       No. of  Libraries
                                        Insufficient funds                                    11
                                        Inadequate staff training                             22
                                        Lack of staff coordination                            06
                                        Lack of user IT knowledge                             10
                                        Problems from higher authorities                      02
                                        Lack of space                                         12

                                     Traditional barriers like insufficient funds, lack of space, and lack of training are the
                                     problems faced by many libraries.
                                     A majority of the college libraries do not possess qualified librarians as per the guidelines
                                     given by the UGC and the state government. Only 25% of the librarians are qualified for
                                     the librarian’s position. Twenty-three college libraries have undertaken automation of
                                     the library. A majority of the libraries initiated their automation process in the year 2005
                                     and 2006. Retrospective conversion of documents is a crucial activity in the process of
                                     automation. Very few college libraries have completed their retrospective activity.
                                     Libraries have focused on cataloguing and circulation. No libraries in the survey have
                                     done outsourcing of the work of automation. A majority of the libraries lack the staff
                                     required for automation. Goa state college libraries generally use the same library software
                                     used in Goa University, i.e., NEWGENLIB. Traditional barriers such as insufficient funds,
                                     lack of trained staff, and lack of space are faced by a majority of the libraries.
                                                                                                         Contd...



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