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Unit 2: Library Software Packages-I

            over are largely not the primary tasks of librarians. A finding in the Netherlands is that borrowers  Notes
            are pleased with the fact that staffs are now more available for answering questions.
            A concern surrounding RFID in libraries that has received considerable publicity is the issue of
            privacy. Because RFID tags can depending on the RFID transmitter & reader-be scanned and read
            from up to 100 meters (330 ft) (e.g., Smart Label RFID’s), and because RFID utilizes an assortment
            of frequencies (both depending on the type of tag, though), there is some concern over whether
            sensitive information could be collected from an unwilling source. However, library RFID tags do
            not contain any patron information, and the tags used in the majority of libraries use a frequency
            only readable from approximately 10 feet (3.0 m). Also, libraries have always had to keep records
            of who has borrowed what, so in that sense there is nothing new. However, many libraries destroy
            these records once  an item has been returned. RFID would complicate or nullify this respect of
            readers’ privacy. Further, another non-library agency could potentially record the RFID tags of
            every person leaving the library without the library administrator’s knowledge or consent. One
            simple option is to let the book transmit a code that has meaning only in conjunction with the
            library’s database. Another step further is to give the book a new code every time it is returned. And
            if in the future readers become ubiquitous (and possibly networked), then stolen books could be
            traced even outside the library. Tag removal could be made difficult if the tags are so small that they
            fit invisibly inside a (random) page, possibly put there by the publisher.

            Self Assessment

            Multiple choice questions:
               4. Radio-frequency identification involves the hardware known as:
                   (a) Interrogators and tags        (b) Readers
                   (c) Tags                          (d) All of these.
               5. If the readers read tags in a stationary position, it is called:
                   (a) Fixed RFID                    (b) Mobile RFID
                   (c) Internet RFID                 (d) IT Assets RFID.


            2.5  LibSys
            LibSys is integrated multi user library management software that caters to the needs of an advanced
            library and information professionals. It provides a tree structure system with each system
            comprising of several sub-systems having unmatchable depth in functionality.
                  It has a powerful and user-friendly WEB-OPAC along with Windows-based OPAC.
                  It runs on various platforms such as WINDOWS (95/98/NT/2000/XP), UNIX (various
                  flavors), LINUXM, etc. Further, it adheres to standards such as MARC and Z39.50 that
                  makes it suitable for cooperative networking and resource sharing.
            The LibSys systems at a glance:
                  Acquisition System
                  Cataloguing System
                  Circulation System
                  Serial System
                  Article Indexing System
                  OPAC System

            2.5.1  Acquisition System
            It deals with approval and ordering of library materials, monitoring their receipt, invoice processing and
            accessioning. It also maintains expenditure and budget analyses under a variety of accounts/heads.


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