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Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh ) Manu Sharma, Lovely Professional University
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh0) )) )
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
BØN fJekJh^12L uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd ns/ uhBh nkeokwesk
fJekJh^12L uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd ns/ uhBh nkeokwesk
fJekJh^12L uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd ns/ uhBh nkeokwesk
fJekJh^12L uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd ns/ uhBh nkeokwesk
fJekJh^12L uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd ns/ uhBh nkeokwesk
(Border conflict with China and Chinese Agression)
ftP/ t;s{
ftP/ t;s{
ftP/ t;s{
ftP/ t;s{ (Contents)
ftP/ t;s{
T[d/P (Objectives)
ikDekoh (Introduction)
12H1 uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd (Border Conflict with China)
12H2 uhBh nkeokwesk ns/ uhBh jwbk (Chinese Aggression or Chinese Attack)
12H3 ;ko nzP (Summary)
12H4 Ppde'P (Keywords)
12H5 nfGnk;^gqPB (Review Questions)
12H6 ;zdoG g[;seK (Further Readings)
T[d/P (Objectives)
T[d/P
T[d/P
T[d/P
T[d/P
fJ; fJekJh d/ nfXn?B sØA pknd ftfdnkoEh :Ør jØDr/L
• Gkos uhB d/ nkg;h ;zpzXK ns/ ;hwk fttkd Bz{ ;wMD ft~uL
ikDekoh
ikDekoh (Introduction)
ikDekoh
ikDekoh
ikDekoh
id'A 1950 ft~u fs~ps s/ uhB B/ epIk eo fbnk sK Gkos fJ; r~b s/ BkokI j' frnk fe t[; Bz{ ftPtk; ft~u
BjhA fbnk frnk.gqzs{ Gkos B/ fs~ps T[Zs/ uhB d/ nfXeko s/ fJsokI BjhA ehsk feUAfe fJfsjk; ft`u ejh
tko fs~ps uhB d knar ofj u[ek j/. 1954 ft~u gkos ns/ uhb b/ fJ~e ;zXh s/ j;skyo ehs/ , fi;d/ nB[;ko
Gkos B/ fs~ps T[Zs/ uhB d/ nfXeko Bz{ ;theko eo fbnk.d't/A d/PK B/ gzuPhb d/ nkXko s/ nkg;h ;zpzzX fB:fws
eoBk s?n ehsk.;hwk s?n eoD ;zpzXh wsG/dK s/ ftuko ehsk frnk. gqzs{ uhB dk efjDk ;h fe T[;B/ ni/
g[okD/ e[UfwbKr befPnK dk nfX::B bjhA ehsk j?, ns/ fJ; s/ pknd ft~u ftuko ehsk ik ;edk j?.
12H1
12H1
uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd (Border conflict with China)
12H1 uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd
12H1
uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd
uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd
12H1
uhB d/ Bkb ;hwk fttkd
Gkos B/ P[o{ s'A jh uhB Bkb fw~sosk dh Bhsh ngDkJh. ;kwoki d/ fto[~X uhB d/ ;zxoP d/ gqsh eKro;
;jkBz{G{sh o~ydh ;h.fJ; B/ 30d/ dPe ft~u fJ~e w?vheb fwPB uhB G/fink ;h. Bkb jh uhB T[Zs/ ikgkB
d/ epIk eoD d/ fybkc ikgkBh t;s{nK d/ pfjPeko dk Bkok th fd~sk ;h. uhBh iB^rDszso Bz{ 1 iBtoh,
1950 Bz{ wkBsk d/D tkbk Gkos gfjbk d/P ;h.Bfjo{ Bz{ pVhnK nkPktK ;B fe n"gfBt/P skesK d/ j~E'A
T[sghVB dk ;wkB nB[Gt o~yD tkb/ ns/ rohph ns/ fBwB ftek; dh ;wkB ;w~f;nktK tk+/ fJj
d't/A d/P fwb e/ J/Phnk Bz{ ftPt ft~u nkgDk T[fus ;EkB fdbtkUDr/.Bfjo{ B/ ;[o~fynk gfoPd ft~u
efwT{fB;N uhB Bz{ T[fus ;EkB fdbtkUD s/ I'o fd~sk, UjBK B/ e'fonkJh :[~X ft~u nwoheh ;fEsh dk
;woEB BjhA ehsk, ns/ e'ohnk Bkb ;wM"sk eotkUD dh g{oh e'fPP ehsh.
uhB Bkb ;zpzX rfjo/ pD/ ofjD, fJ; bJh Bfjo{ B/ uhB ns/ ukT{ n?BH^bkJh dh p'v[zr ;zw/bB ft~u pVh
gqPz;k ehsh.gqzs{ 1959 ft~u fs~ps ft~u pVk ftdo'j j'fJnk ns/ dbkJh bkwk nkgD/ jIkoK nB[:kJhnK Bkb
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