Page 206 - DHIS204_DHIS205_INDIAN_FREEDOM_STRUGGLE_PUNJABI

Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh )
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh0) )) )
Gkosh ;[szsosk ;zrokw (1707^1947 Jh
BØN :[ZX GVekUD d/ nkgD/ T[d/P ;B.fJ; d/ pko/ ft~u w?e;t?b e[M BjhA efjzd/. uhBh nkgD/ T[d/PK dh g{osh
bJh Gkos ft~u x[; nkJ/, Bk fe Gkosh GVekt/ Bkb.ns/ fJj ekod Bfjo{ d/ fB:zsoD s'A pkjo ;B.
fs~ps Bz{ jh b? bU. jo PeshPkbh uhBh ;oeko B/ fs~ps Bzz{ uhB ftZu fwbkUD dh e'fPP ehsh.gqzs{ fsZps
nkIkdh ukj[zdk ;h.fco th Bfjo{ B/ 1954 ftZu gzuPhb ;wM"s/ ftZu fsZps ;zpzzXh uhBh ;fEsh Bz{ fpBK
;hwk s/ rkozNh Bkb ;theko eo fbnk, PkfJd fJjh fJ~e rbsh ;h.1959 ft~u jh ukT{ n?B bkJh B/ bZdky
ns/ B/ck ftZu G{wh s/ dktk ehsk ;h.fJj yKgk ftdo'j ns/ dbkJh bkwk d/ eJh PoDkoEhnK ;fjs Gkos
gbk:B s'A pknd j'fJnk ;h.uhB B/ Gkos s/ dbkJh bkwk Bz{ GVekUD dk nko'g brkfJnk ns/ UjBK Bz{
PoD d/D s/ fJsokI iskfJnk.e'Jh th Gkosh ;oeko PoD d/D s'A fJBeko BjhA eo ;edh ;h. Gkos
B/ ftdo'j BjhA GVekfJnk ;h. Bfjo{ B/ fs~ps Bz{ fBotkf;s ;oeko ubkUD dh nkfrnk BjhA fd~sh ns/
Bk jh fe;/ rshftXhnK dh. gqzs{ Uj fs~ps ftdo'j Bz{ BjhA o'e ;ed/ ;B.
fJzBk jh BjhA, Bfjo{ B/ uhB d/ g~y ft~u nwoheh Bhsh Bz{ gqGkfts eoD dh e'fPP th ehsh, gqzs{ Uj
;cb BjhA j' ;e/. nwohek B/ uhB Bz{ ;theko eoD s'A fJBeko eo fd~sk.T[;B/ ckow';k(skJhtkB)
Bz{ jh n;bh uhB d/ o{g ft~u wkBsk fd~sh. cb;o{g efwT{fB;N uhB Bz{ ;[o~fynk gfoPd ft~u EK Bk
fwbh.nwohek B/ e'ohnk ns/ fJzv' ukJhBk ft~u uhB Bz{ w[Pfeb ft~u gkUD dh e'fPP ehsh.nwohek
B/ brksko dpkU gk e/ uhB Bz{ fJ~e nkeokwe ot~Jhnk ngBkUD s/ wip{o eo fd~sk .n;b ft~u uhB
Bz{ nkgD/ nkg Bz{ n;[o~fyns o~yD pko/ ns/ fJ; ;zpzX ft~u g{otkrqjK s'A rqf;s eoD d/ pko/ ft~u
nwohek B/ e'Jh xZN G{fwek ndk BjhA ehsh ;h. fJ; soK T[;B/ uhB ft~u tkwgzEh sZsK Bz{ T[Zgo
nkUD ft~u wdd ehsh.
Bfjo{ ;'ftns^uhB wsG/dK dk ekoD th BjhA ;B.fJBK wsG/dK B/ uhB dh n;[o~fynk dh GktBk tXkUD
ft~u nkgDh G{fwek ndk ehsh ns/ T[;Bz{ d[~;kjf;esktkdh fdPk ft~u Xe/b fd~sk. fJj wsG/d e[M
;w/A s'A ftef;s j' oj/ ;B. ns/ 1959 ft~u y[~b e/ ;kjwD/ nk rJ/.Gkos ns/ uhB dh ;hwk s/ MVgK
ft~u ;'ftns ;zx B/ fBog~y Bhsh ngDkJh. T[ZXo ngqq?b^wJh 1962 ft~u f;ze:Kr ft~u uhBh^;'ftns
;hwk s/ eJh xNBktK xNhnK. ;'ftns B/ nko'g brkfJnk fe uhBhnK B/ xZN s'A xZN 5000 tko ;hwk
dk T[bzxD ehsk. d{i/ gk;/ uhBhnK B/ ;'ftnsK T[Zs/ df;UA jIko tko uhBh BkrfoeK Bz{ nkgD/ tZAb nkUD
dk bkbu d/D dk nko'g brkfJnk. 1959 ft~u ;'ftnsK B/ uhB d/ Bkb fBT{ebhno ftek; ;zpzXh ;zXh ysw
eo fd~sh.nr;s 1962 d/ gfjb/ jcs/ ft~u ;'ftnsK B/ Gkos d/ Bkb ftr ftwkB d/ T[sgkdB ;zpzXh
;wM"sk ehsk.nfijk e'Jh ;wM"sk UjBK B/ uhB Bkb BjhA ehsk. nr;s d/ nkyoh jcs/ ft~u ;'ftnsK
B/ uhBhnK Bz{ d~f;nk fe Uj nKfPe gowkD{ fBohyD ;zXh s/ j;skyo eoD dh r~bpks n~r/ tXkUD ik
oj/ jB.uhBhnK B/ fJ; Bz{ UjBK d/ nkgD/ fBT{ebhno jfEnkoK d/ ftek; Bz{ o'eD dh e'fPP wzfBnk.fJj
uhBhnK d/ bJh go/PkBh dh r~b ;h feUAfe UjBK B/ ;wfMnk fe j[D ;'ftns ;zx nkgDh skes dk fJ;s/
wkb uhBhnK Bz{ o'eD bJh eo/rk. uhB ns/ ftd/P Bhsh ftP/P~r thH ghH d~s d/ PpdK ft~uL
uhB nkgD/ okPNoh fj~sK d/ pko/ ft~u nkgDh nb~r BthA f;XKfse ;wM s/ gj[zu u[ek ;h.
nwohek d/ Bkb bzp/ ;w/A s'A pDhnK ojhnK ;w~f;nktK d/ PKshg{oD j~b ftu T[; Bz{ ftPtk; BjhA
ofj frnk ;h. fJj ;w~f;ntK ;B skJhtkB dh tkg;hHHHH j[D Uj fJ; Bshi/ s/ gj[zu u[ek ;h
fe ftPt Pesh ;[d{os[bB ;wkitkdh y/w d/ g~y ft~u pdb fojk ;h, feUAfe ;'ftns ;zx oke/N
seBhe ns/ nkJhH ;hH phH n?wH (nzsowjkd/Ph fw;kJhbK ) ft~u ekch ftek; eo u[ek ;h. j[D
uhB Bz{ fonkfJsK d/D bJhHHHHHHH nwohek Bz{ wip{o eoD d/ T[d/P Bkb ;wM"skftjhD i[Mko{ Bhsh
ngBkUD dh Io{os g?dk j' u[eh ;h.
uhB fJ; r~b s'A th fuzfss ;h fe n?co'^J/fPnkJh d/P ;'ftns ;zx ns/ nwohek, d'BK s'A jh wdd gqkgs
eoD dh Gkos dh Bhsh ngDk oj/ ;B, Bk fe uhB d/ ;wkB d'jK s'A d{oh pDkJ/ o~yD dh.Gkos dk wj~st
x~N eoe/ Uj nkgDh Bhsh dh nkPk o~yd/ ;B.
fJ;/ bJh fJj n;zGt BjhA j? fe Gkos s/ uhB dk jwbk Gkos ns/ uhB d/ nkg;h ;zpzXK Bkb UBk i[fVnk
j'fJnk BjhA ;h, fizBk fe nbrkt, ftnes j'D dh GktBk ns/ fBokPk Bkb. Gkos s/ jwbk eoe/ PkfJd

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