Page 73 - DPOL201_WESTERN_POLITICAL_THOUGHT_PUNJABI
P. 73

g¤Swh okiBhse ftuko


                    B'N          n;jws. Wollstonecraft ns iH J;H soK noG dk Tdkotkdh fwb xo fBowksktK ns gsBh d og
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                                 ft¤u w¤y og tbA nosK ƒ tfynk iKdk j, bfeB pokpo ekƒBh ns Bkrfoe nfXekoK bJh dbhb ns /
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                                 f;¤fynk, oirko ns wskfXeko ft¤u ;wkB we dh wr ehsh.
                                 ikfJdkd  (Property)
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                                 dBK gbN ns no;s okiBhse ftPbPD d tosA bJh pjs fInkdk wj¤stgoD nkoEe rshftXh d og
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                                 ft¤u wfBnk iKdk j. nkoEe rshftXh okiBhsh d dp rJh, d pknd tbA got fJ¤e Jeb n¤S d Bkb
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                                 ;pX ;h, idA fe nkgDh pjnk:kwh noEK ft¤u fJ¤e go d og ft¤u n¤Sk ihtB d Bkb okiBhse fuss
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                                 ;h ;h. edosh ns ngkfeseL g; d nfXrojD T¤E uouk ft¤u, no;s d wV fJ¤Is tkbk. edosh
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                                 (b¤Nwko, w¤Sh cVB, gShnK ns wXw¤yhnK dk fg¤Sk) ;feko, uokJh ns gkbD. fJj ;tGkte j, ?
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                                 feTAfe edos BjhA etb TBKƒ TBK dh ioosK dh gosh bJh ;ko nkdwhnK bJh fd¤sk ;h, bfeB fJj th
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                                 riko d nB;ko ft¤u fJ;dh ygs T¤E fJ¤e ;hwk sn ehsh j.
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                                 uhI froth ftuekobk gVkn ;h, i fJ¤e gkgs eoD bJh i e¤M th ihtB d TdPK bJh Iooh ehsk frnk
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                                 ;h dh nkfrnk dh j¤d s¤e ;tGkte ;h. g; dk tos eod jB, bfeB, nfXrojD d jo ogK bJh
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                                 nrtkJh ehsk. SNk tgko d nfXrojD T¤E eJh ;hwk d Bkb fJ¤e |kow dk ;h ns fJ; bJh fJ¤e ;w
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                                 gPk ;h. no;s, rohe gotkroj d pknd Bfse nkXko T¤E SNk tgko ƒ ngtkBrh eo fd¤sk j, g; d /
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                                 ns d bJh, ukj xob ewkJh iK fJ¤e oki ehsh j fe ur ihtB jDk ukjhdk j. Tj SN tgkohnK,
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                                 dekBdkoK ns SNk usurers bJh wj¤stgoD ;h, feTAfe Tj ft¤sh wBk|k bJh fJ¤e fJ¤Sk tbA fGPN
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                                 ;B. Tj ikfJdkd tgko ns tDi bJh Ts¤fonk nrs. wj¤stgoD r¤b fJj fInkdk tbA fInkdk iK p /
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                                 j¤d BjhA ;h, bfeB g;k dh mhe wksok ft¤u. no;s ;wo¤E eh g;k dh mhe okPh d og ft¤u wfBnk ik
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                                 ;edk j d pko ft¤u n;gPN pDh ojh. ur ihtB d nkgD w¤y beP ;h. Tj ;ohoe ;¤yK dh yi ns /
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                                 fJ¤e nkdwh d Bfse ufo¤so d ft¤u fJ¤e nsor ;pX tfynk. TBK B Io de fejk fe Gfse t;sK ƒ
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                                 fJ¤e ur ns ;yh ihtB dk nrtkJh eoD bJh Iooh ;B, jkbKfe Tj nkgD s;h ft¤u fJ¤e ns BjhA
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                                 ;B. w¤bK d nkgD gwkB ft¤u, nkswk dh yPh n;hw fpjso ns dBhnk ft¤u fe; jo yPh dh sbDk
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                                 ft¤u fInkdk ;h.
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                                 n¤Sk nkoEe rshftXh dh ;GsA pfBnkdh og Tsgkd d tos dh fdPk ft¤u fBodPs ehsk frnk ;h. fJ;
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                                 ;doG ft¤u, no;s w¤Sh cVB dh soK rshftXhnK T¤Xs, shoemking ns ysh. rshftXhnK fi¤E /
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                                 fBowksk ns nkgD gfotko d f;¤X wBk|k ft¤u, fJ; wsbp ft¤u j fe TBK dh ioosK ƒ gok eo oj jB,
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                                 fJj tos w¤b jtrk. jkbKfe, d og ft¤u ;wki d ns fInkdk wPeb j frnk j, tgko ft¤u tkXk jJh
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                                 j ns fwjBs dh wjkos gpX f;¤XKs pB frnk j, TsgkdK d froth d TdP bJh ehs rJ ;B. fJ;
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                                 geko, TsgkdK d tos w¤b d fJbktk fJ¤e froth w¤b epb ehsk.
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                                 no;s ufo¤so ns ;oeko d og ft¤u g; d tv ns T;d gGkt T¤E fXnkB eAdfos eoe okiBhse
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                                 ;;EktK dh nkoEe nkXko T¤E gfjbK fXnkB dDk ;h. TBK B eKsh bJh fJ¤e wj¤stgoD ekoB d og
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                                 ft¤u g;k dh uow n;wkBsk wfBnk iKdk j. Tj fBih ikfJdkd dh o¤fynk ehsh j, bfeB urh soK tbA '
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                                 tvtK g;k ft¤u fJ¤e wjkB ftPtk; o¤ydk ;h. Levellers dk Goke no;s tbA do tbA 18 thnK ;dh
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                                 bJh ftoX d Bkb fJj nkw so T¤E ;fjwsh ftnes ehsh rJh j fe fJj fJ¤e oki j fe T;d wpoK d /
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