Page 116 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_HINDI

lef"V&vFkZ'kkL=k osQ fl¼kar

uksV ;g gS fd ;g m|fe;ksa }kjk fu.kZ; ysus esa izR;k'kkvksa osQ dk;ZHkkj (role of expectations) dh mis{kk djrk
gSA fuos'k fu.kZ; osQoy ek¡x }kjk gh izHkkfor ugha gksrs gSaA os Hkkoh izR;k'kkvksa tSls LVkWd cktkj ifjorZuksa]
jktuhfrd gypyksa] varjkZ"Vªh; ?kVukvksa] vk£Fkd okrkoj.k] vkfn }kjk Hkh izHkkfor gksrs gSaA
11- rduhdh dkjdksa dh Hkwfedk dh mis{kk (Neglects the Role of Technological Factors)µRoj.k
fu;e dh ,d deh ;g Hkh gS fd ;g fuos'k esa izkS|ksfxdh; dkjdksa dh vogsyuk djrk gSA izkS|ksfxdh;
ifjorZu iw¡th&cpkÅ ;k Je&cpkÅ gks ldrs gSaA blfy, os fuos'k dh ek=kk dks de ;k vfèkd dj ldrs gSaA

12- ykHk dh foÙk osQ Ïksr osQ :i esa mis{kk (Neglects Profits as the Source of Finance)µbl ekU;rk
dk ;g vfHkizk; gS fd iQeZ fuos'k mís';ksa osQ fy, foÙk osQ ckgjh Ïksrksa dk lgkjk ysrh gSA ijarq vkuqHkfod izek.k
n'kkZrk gS fd iQes± foÙk osQ ckgjh Ïksrksa dh vis{kk vkarfjd Ïksrksa dks pqurh gSaA Roj.k fu;e bl vFkZ esa detksj
gS fd ;g vkarfjd foÙk osQ Ïksrksa osQ :i esa ykHk dh mis{kk djrk gSA okLro esa ykHk dk Lrj fuos'k dk ,d
eq[; fuèkkZjd gSA
13- ;FkkFkZ vkSj larks"ktud ugha (Not Precise and Satisfactory)µizks- uksDl (Knox) osQ vuqlkj] fuos'k
osQ le;&fuèkkZj.k dh O;k[;k osQ :i esa Roj.k fu;e ;FkkFkZ ugha vkSj vlarks"ktud Hkh gSA blfy, ;g fuos'k
fl¼kar osQ :i esa vi;kZIr gSA

14- uhps osQ eksM+ ¯cnq osQ fy, csdkj (Of no use for Lower Turning Point)µbldh ,d vU; deh
O;kikj pØ osQ uhps osQ eksM+ ¯cnq dh O;k[;k djus esa foiQyrk gSA

VkLd Roj.k fl¼kar osQ lacaèk esa fopkj O;Dr dhft,A

bu lhekvksa osQ ckotwn xq.kd fl¼kar dh vis{kk Roj.k dk fu;e vk;&iztuu dh izfØ;k dks vfèkd okLrfod
rFkk Li"V cukrk gSA xq.kd] miHkksx osQ ekxZ ls vk; ij fuos'k esa ifjorZu dk izHkko fn[kkrk gS] tcfd Roj.k
fuos'k rFkk vk; ij miHkksx osQ izHkko dks O;Dr djrk gSA bl izdkj] Roj.k iw¡th oLrq m|ksxksa esa mrkj&p<+koksa
osQ ifj.kkeLo:i vk; rFkk jkstxkj esa gksus okys rhoz mrkj&p<+koksa dh O;k[;k djrk gSA ijarq ;g uhps osQ eksM+
¯cnqvksa dh vis{kk Åij osQ eksM+ ¯cnqvksa dh vfèkd vPNh O;k[;k dj ldrk gSA pØh; mrkj&p<+koksa dks le>us
osQ fy, vk; iztuu dh izfØ;k osQ iw.kZ fo'ys"k.k osQ fy, lSE;wYlu] fgDl rFkk xqMfou tSls vFkZ'kkfL=k;ksa us
xq.kd rFkk Rojd dks feyk fn;k gSA

Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

cgqfodYih; iz'u (Multiple Choice Questions) :

3- mRiknu esa fdlh ifjorZu ls iw¡th LVkWd esa gksxkµ
(v) ifjorZu (c) vifjorZu
(l) ykHk (n) gkfuA

4- izfrLFkkiu fuos'k fLFkj gksus ij] ldy fuos'k mRiknu osQ izR;sd Lrj osQ vuq:i gksxkµ
(v) vifjo£rr (c) ifjo£rr
(l) gkfudkjd (n) ykHkdkjdA

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