Page 103 - DECO402_MACROECONOMIC_THEORY_PUNJABI

Hitesh Jhanji, Lovely Professional University iekweI–11: qvrx isDWq

iekweI–11: qvrx isDWq È؇

(The Theory of Acceleration)

«ÚÙ∂ Ú√» (Contents)
¿πÁ∂Ù (Objectives)
ÍÃ√Â≈ÚÈ≈ (Introduction)

11.1 qvrx isDWq (The Theory of Acceleration)
11.2 qvrx dw invyS isDWq dy rup iv`c kMm (Role of Accelerator as a Theory of
Investment)
11.3 √≈≈ßÙ (Summary)
11.4 ÙÏÁ’ØÙ (Keywords)
11.5 ¡«Ì¡≈√ ÍzÙÈ (Review Questions)
11.6 √Ïß«Ë Íπ√Â’ª (Further Readings)

¿πÁ∂Ù (Objectives)

ies iekweI dy AiDAn qO bwd ividAwrQI Xog hoxgy:
J qvrx isDWq jwnx leI[
J qvrx dw invyS isDWq jwnx leI[

ÍÃ√Â≈ÚÈ≈ (Introduction)

tI. An. kwrvr pwihlw ArQSwsqrI sI ijny 1903 iv`c apBog Aqy SuD invyS dy SMbD ƒ smiJAw[ pr
APtyilXn (Aftalion) ny ies isDWq dw 1909 iv`c ivsqwr nwl ivSlyXx kIqw[ ‘qvrx isDWq’ nW Ar-
QSwsqr iv`c pwihlI vwr 1917 iv`c jy. As. klwrk ny pRXog kIqw[ iehqo AMgy ihks, sYmXulsn Aqy gufivn
ny ivApwr ckrW nwl sMbD ivkisq kIqw[

11.1 qvrx isDWq (The Theory of Acceleration)

qvrx isDWq ies qQX qy AwDwirq hY ik puMjIgq vsquAw dI mMg aun apBog vsquAw dI mMg qo pRwpq (de-
rived) hUMdI hY ijnW dy aqpwdn iv`c ieh mddgwr hMdI hY[ qvrx isDWq aus pRkirAw ƒ pyS krdw hY ijdy
rwhI apBog vsquAW dI mMg iv`c virDI (jW kMmI) nwl pMujIgq vsquAW dy invyS iv`c virDI ( jW kMmI) hMdI
hY[ kurIhwrw dy muqwibk, “qvrk guxWk pRyirq invyS Aqy aupBog Krc qo pRwrNiBk bdlwv dy iv`c Anupwq hY[”
ies suqr iv`c β = ∆I /∆C or ∆I = β∆C ijQy β qvrx guxWk hY, ∆I invyS iv`c SuD bdlwv hY Aqy C ApBog
t t t t t t
Krc iv`c SuD bdlwv hY[ jykr 10 kroV rupey dy apBog Krc iv`c virDI nwl 30 kroV rupey dI invyS dI
virDI huMdI hY, qW qvrx guxWk 3 hMudw hY[
qvrx isDWq dy ies ivvrx nUN ihks ny v`D ivsqwr nwl ies qrW ibAwn kIqw hY ik ieh pRyirq invyS aqpwdn
iv`c jyVw bdlwv huMdw hY asdw Anupwq hY[ AMq qvrk V=∆I /∆Y jW pUMjI aqpwdn Anupwq[ ieh aqpwdn dy
t t

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