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iekweI–7: apBog Pln dw isDWq

√ÚÀ ÓπÒª’‰ (Self Assessment) È؇
hyT id`qy gey kQ`nW iv`c shI Aqy glq dI pihcwn kro
(State whether the following statements are True or False):

7. kynj dw ieh isDWq AsMqoSjnk is`D hoieAw ikauik ieh apBog Aqy Awmdn iv`c sMwiKXkIX lMmy
smy dy Awnupwiqkqw ivAwiKAw kr skdw hY[
8. 1946 iv`c kuznyts ny sMXukq rwjX Amyirkw dy 1869-1938 dI AvDI iv`c apBog Aqy Awmdn
dy AwkfW dw AiDAn kIqw[
9. je Awmdn v`DdI hY qW apBog vI v`Ddw hY[
10. apBog Pln iv`c svqMqr cr dI punrivAwiKAw krx dw Xqn kIqw igAw hY[

7.3 √≈≈ßÙ (Summary)

apBog Aqy Awmdn iv`c sMbD kynj dy ‘apBg dy mnovYigAink inXm’ qy AwDwirq hn jyVy dsdy
hn ik jd Awmdn v`DdI hY qo apBog Krc vI v`Ddw hY pr ApykSwkrIq G`t mwqrw iv`c[ dujy
Sbdw iv`c, Awmdn iv`c virDI (jW kMmI) aopBog Krc vI v`Ddw hY (jW G`tdw) qW hY pr Awnupwiqk
(proportional) rup qy nhI[

7.4 ÙÏÁ’ØÙ (Keywords)

J kwl-SryxI (Time Series) – smX SryxI[
J iqrXk Cyd (Cross-Section) – tyfw myfw Cyd[

7.5 ¡«Ì¡≈√ ÍzÙÈ (Review Questions)

1. kynj dw apBog Pln isDWq qo qusI kI smJdy ho?
2. inrpyS Awmd pirklpnw dw kI Bwv hY?
3. inrpyS Awmdn pirklpnw dw smISwqmk mulXWkn kro[

¿πÂ : √ÚÀ Ó±Òª’‰ (Answer : Self Assessment)
1. General Theory 2. apBog 3. inrpyS 4. (a)
5. (a) 6. (a) 7. glq 8. shI

9. shI 10. shI

7.6 √Ïß«Ë Íπ√Â’ª (Further Readings)

Ïπ’√ 1. mYkroiekwnoimks : QXorI ANf poilsI : Ac. Al. Awhujw, As. cMd pbilkySn,
2010.

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