Page 187 - DECO502_INDIAN_ECONOMIC_POLICY_HINDI

bdkbZ—13% Hkkjrh; Ñf"k esa rRdkyhu eqn~ns

o"kkZ flafpr {ks=k esa 60]000 nygu vkSj frygu xkaoksa esa 'kq"d Hkwfe Ñf"k lao/Zu osQ fy, ctV 2012&13 esa uksV
100 djksM+ #i, dh jkf'k iznku dh xbZ gSA ^iwoksZÙkj jkT;ksa esa gfjr Økafr ykuk*] lkr jkT;ksaμmÙkj izns'k]
>kj[k.M] fcgkj] if'pe caxky] vle] mM+hlk vkSj NÙkhlx<+ esa py jgk gSA bu jkT;ksa esa Ñf"k mRikndrk
dks c<+kus osQ fy, fd, x, nygu lao/Zu dk;Z ;kstuk vkSj vU; igyksa osQ vykok] pkoy fodkl vkSj nygu
vkSj frygu xzkeksa dk lapkyu vU; dk;ZØe gSA
jk"Vªh; Ñf"k fodkl ;kstuk (vkjosQohokbZ)

lkoZtfud fuos'k dks c<+kus osQ fy, jkT;ksa dks izksRlkfgr djus osQ fy, X;kjgoha ;kstuk osQ fy, 25]000 djksM+
#i, osQ ifjO;; osQ lkFk 2007&08 esa vkjosQohokbZ 'kq: dh xbZ rkfd ;kstuk osQ nkSjku Ñf"k vkSj laca¼ {ks=kksa
esa 4 izfr'kr dh o`f¼ nj izkIr dh tk losQA 2010&11 esa vkjosQohokbZ osQ rgr 'kq: dh xbZ fuEufyf[kr rhu
ubZ igyksa osQ fy, fof'k"V vkcaVu djuk gksxk%
1- vuq'kaflr Ñf"k izkS|ksfxfd;ksa vkSj izfØ;k iSosQtksa osQ ekè;e ls xgu [ksrh osQ }kjk {ks=k dh iQly mRikndrk
dh o`f¼ osQ fy,] vle] fcgkj] NÙkhlx<+] >kj[kaM] mM+hlk] iwohZ mÙkj izns'k] vkSj if'pe caxky jkT;ksa
lfgr ns'k osQ iwoksZÙkj {ks=k rd gfjr Økafr dk foLrkj djukA
2- fpfUgr okVj'ksM+ksa esa] tgka nygu vkSj frygu fdlkuksa dks fdjk, ij Nf"k e'khujh vkSj miLdj iznku
fd, tkrs gSa] 60]000 nygu vkSj frygu xzkeksa dk vk;kstu dj 'kq"d Hkwfe {ks=kksa esa nyguksa vkSj fryguksa
osQ fy, fo'ks"k igyA ;s igy] frygu vkSj nygu mRiknu lao/Zu osQ ?kVdksa okyh Hkkjr ljdkj dh vU;
;kstukvksa osQ lkFk lkeatL; LFkkfir gSA
3- jk"Vªh; osQlj fe'ku dk;kZUo;u&2010&11 osQ nkSjku tEew vkSj d'ehj osQlj {ks=k dk vk£Fkd iqu#RFkkuA

vkjosQohokbZ us osQUnzh; lgk;rk dk 50 izfr'kr Ñf"k vkSj lac¼ {ks=kksa ij jkT; vk;kstuk
O;; osQ izfr'kr ls tksM+ fn;k gSA

fdlkuksa osQ fy, ubZ igy
iz/kuea=kh eueksgu ¯lg us Ñf"k {ks=k dks csgrj cukus dh fliQkfj'kksa osQ fy, gfj;k.kk osQ eq[;ea=kh Hkwisanz ¯lg gqM~Mk
dh vè;{krk esa dk;Zny cuk;k FkkA dk;Zny us 16 fnlacj] 2010 viuh fjiksVZ iz/kuea=kh dks lkSai nhA
bl fjiksVZ esa dk;Zny us fdlkuksa dks fn, tkus okys Í.k dh C;kt nj vf/dre 4 izfr'kr j[kus dh fliQkfj'k
dh gSA blosQ vykok dk;Zny us U;wure leFkZu ewY; dks fdlkuksa dh ykxr ls 50 izfr'kr vf/d j[kus dh
fliQkfj'k dh gSA bl dk;Zny dk xBu ns'k esa Ñf"k mRiknu c<+kus osQ lkFk gh Ñf"k {ks=k dh fodkl jÝrkj c<+kus
osQ fy, yach vof/ dh uhfr;ksa ls lacaf/r fliQkfj'ksa nsus osQ fy, fd;k FkkA fcgkj osQ eq[;ea=kh uhrh'k oqQekj] iatkc
osQ eq[;ea=kh izdk'k ¯lg ckny vkSj if'pe caxky osQ eq[;ea=kh cq¼nso HkV~Vkpk;Z blosQ lnL; FksA
fjiksVZ esa O;kid uhfr dk leFkZu djrs gq, dk;Zny us chek doj osQ nk;js esa lHkh iQlyksa vkSj eosf'k;ksa dks 'kfey
djus dh fliQkfj'k dh gSA blosQ lkFk gh ;g Hkh dgk gS fd blosQ fy, foÙkh; enn osaQnz ljdkj dks eqgS;k djkuh
pkfg,A fdlkuksa dks fctyh vkiw£r lqfuf'pr djus osQ fy, fjiksVZ esa ÅtkZ {ks=k esa gksus okys fuos'k dks c<+kus dh
fliQkfj'k Hkh dh xbZ gSA blosQ lkFk gh csgrj mRiknu djus okyh fdLesa fodflr djus osQ fy, Ñf"k 'kks/ esa Hkh
vf/d fuos'k djus ij tksj fn;k x;k gSA
CykWd osQ ctk; xkao dks gh jk"Vªh; Ñf"k chek ;kstuk dh bdkbZ cuk, tk,A dk;Zny dh fliQkfj'k gS fd vkink
jkgr dks"k esa la'kks/u dj ck<+] lw[ks vkSj ikys tSlh izkÑfrd vkink osQ dkj.k iQly [kjkc gksus ij 25]000 #i,
izfr gsDVs;j osQ fglkc ls eqvkotk fn;k tk,A [ksrh esa midj.kksa osQ bLrseky dk c<+kok nsus osQ fy, Ñf"k midj.kksa

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