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International Trade and Finance



                  Notes
                                  5. External      26.2  29.7  9.7  4.8  13.4 – 29.4  6.8  3.8  1.9 36.5  4.5  8.3
                                     assistance
                                     /TC (%)
                                  6. Import cover
                                     of FER (No.
                                     of months)     2.5  6.0   6.9  8.8  11.5  14.2  11.6 12.5  15.0  9.8 11.2  9.6

                                 Notes :
                                 1.   TC : Total Capital flows (net)
                                 2.   FER: Foreign exchange reserves
                                 3.   FCB : External Commercial Borrowings
                                 4.   As total capital outflows are netted after taking into account some capital outflows, the ratio
                                      against items 3, 4 and 5, in some years, add up to more than 100 per cent.
                                 Source : Government of India, Economic Survey (2009-2010), RBI, Handbook of Statistics on the
                                 Indian Economy (2010-11).
                                              Table 3 : Balance of Payments 2001-2002 to 2008-09 : Key Indicators

                                                2001-02 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

                                  1. Exports (f.o.b) 44,703  66,285 85,206 105,152 1,28,888 1,66,162 1,89,001 1,82,235 2,50,468
                                  2. Imports (c.i.f)  56,277  80,003 118,908 157,056 1,90,670 2,57,629 3,07,651 3,00,609 3,30,935
                                  3. Trade Balance –11,574 -13,718 -33,718 -51,904 -61,782 -91.467 -1,18,650 -1,18,374 –130467
                                  4. Invisibles (net) 14,974  27,801 31,232 42,002  52,217  75,731  89,923  79,991  86,186
                                    a. Services   3,324  10,144 15,426 23,170  29,469  38,853  49,631  35726  47,664
                                    b. Income    -4,206  -4,505  -4,979  -5,855  -7331  -5,068  -4,507  -8040 –14863
                                    c. Private   15,398  21,608 20,525 24,687  30,079  41,995  44,798  52305  53,368
                                       transfers
                                  5. Current      3,400  14,083  -2,470  -9,902  -9,565 -15,757  -28,728  -38383 –44,281
                                    Account Balance
                                  6. Capital Account 8,551  16,736 28,022 25,470  45,203 1,06,585  67,685  53,397  59,747
                                    A. Foreign    6,686  13,744 13,000 15,528  14,753  43,326  3,467  51167  37,434
                                       Investment
                                    B. External   1,204  -2,754  2,027  1,766  1,787  2,119  2,639   2893   4,941
                                       assistance, net
                                    C. Commercial
                                       borrowings,
                                       Net       -1,588  -2,928  5,426  2,759  16,443  22,640  6,648  3,339  11,599
                                    D. Rupee debt
                                       service     -519   -376   -417  -572    -162   -122    -100    -97    –69
                                    E. NRI deposits,
                                       net        2,654  3,642   -964  2,789  4,321   178    4,289  +3792   3239
                                    F. Other
                                       Capital   -1,640  4,076  7,259  -3,183  -5,961  10,969  -3,990  -13016 –10440





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