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vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University
uksV
bdkbZμ19% O;; ?kVkus okyh ,oa O;; cnykodkjh uhfr;k¡
(Expenditure Reducing and Expenditure
Switching Policies)
vuqØef.kdk (Contents)
mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
19.1 O;; dks ?kVkus okyh ekSfnzd&uhfr (Expenditure Reducing Monetary Policy)
19.2 O;; cnykodkjh uhfr;k¡ (Expenditure Switching Policies)
19.3 lkjka'k (Summary)
19.4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
19.5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
19.6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)
mís'; (Objectives)
bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• O;; ?kVkus okyh ekSfnzd rFkk foÙkh; uhfr dks tkuus esaA
• O;; cnykodkjh uhfr;ksa dks le>us esaA
izLrkouk (Introduction)
fdlh ns'k osQ Hkqxrku 'ks"k easa gq, vlUrqyu dks lUrqfyr djus osQ fy, ljdkjksa }kjk izk;% ftu fof/;ksa dk lgkjk
fy;k tkrk gS os gSa%
(d) vkUrfjd lUrqyu ftlosQ vUrxZr dher fLFkjrk rFkk iw.kZ jkstxkj dk mYys[k fd;k tkrk gS] rFkk
([k) cká lUrqyu vFkok Hkqxrku 'ks"k lUrqyuA
izks- ehM (Meade) us viuh iqLrd ‘Balance of Payments’ esa vkUrfjd ,oa cká lUrqyu cuk, j[kus osQ fy,
ljdkjksa dks oqQy O;; rFkk fofue; nj dks fu;fU=kr j[kus dk lq>ko fn;k gSA tksulu (Johnson) us Hkh vkUrfjd
,oa cká nksuksa lUrqyu LFkkfir djus osQ fy, uhfrxr midj.kksa osQ mi;ksx dh foospuk dh gSA
19-1 O;; dks ?kVkus okyh ekSfnzd&uhfr (Expenditure Reducing Monetary
Policy)
eku yhft, ns'k esa Hkqxrku 'ks"k ?kkVk gSA ;g vk; ls vf/d O;; dh vksj laosQr djrk gSA bls Bhd djus
osQ fy, ekSfnzd uhfr osQ ekè;e ls eqnzk dh iwfrZ ?kVkbZ tkrh gSA blls C;kt dh nj esa o`f¼ gks tkrh gSA C;kt
dh nj c<+us ls fuos'k ?kV tkrk gSA ?kVk fuos'k mRiknu vkSj vk; dks ?kVk nsrk gSA blls vk;kfrr oLrqvksa dh
206 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY