Page 82 - DECO503_INTERNATIONAL_TRADE_AND_FINANCE_HINDI

vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ,oa foÙk Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University

bdkbZμ6% fjfCtULdh izes; (Rybszynski Theorem)
uksV

vuqØef.kdk (Contents)

mís'; (Objectives)
izLrkouk (Introduction)
6.1 fjfCtULdh dh izes; (Rybszynski Theorem)
6.2 fjfCtULdh izes; % lk/u lEiUurk ifjorZuksa dk vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj ij izHkko (The Rybszynski
Theorem : The Effect of Factor Endowment Changes on International Trade)
6.3 lkjka'k (Summary)
6.4 'kCndks'k (Keywords)
6.5 vH;kl&iz'u (Review Questions)
6.6 lanHkZ iqLrosaQ (Further Readings)

mís'; (Objectives)

bl bdkbZ osQ vè;;u osQ i'pkr~ fo|kFkhZ ;ksX; gksaxsμ
• fjfCtULdh izes; dh O;k[;k djus esaA

izLrkouk (Introduction)

gsDlpj&vksgfyu fl¼kUr rFkk lk/u dher lekuhdj.k fl¼kUr nksuksa gh fLFkj lk/u lEiUurk dh /kj.kk dks
Lohdkj djrs gSaA fjfCtUldh (T.M. Rybezynski) us 1955 esa izdkf'kr vius ys[k ‘Factor Endowment and
Relative Commodity Prices’ esa ;g Li"V djus dk iz;kl fd;k gS fd ¶,d lk/u dks fLFkj j[kdj nwljs
lk/u esa ifjorZu djus ls vUrjkZ"Vªh; O;kikj esa Hkkx ysus okyh nks oLrqvksa osQ mRiknuksa ij D;k izHkko
iM+rk gSA¸ bls fjfCtULdh izes; osQ uke ls tkuk tkrk gSA

6-1 fjfCtULdh dh izes; (The Rybezynski Theorem)

gsDlpj&vksgfyu dk fl¼kUr bl /kj.kk ij vk/kfjr gS fd O;kikj djus okys nks ns'kksa esa ftu nks oLrqvksa dk
O;kikj gksrk gS mudk mRiknu iQyu fHkUu&fHkUu gksrk gS] fdUrq nksuksa ns'kksa esa izR;sd oLrq osQ fy, mRiknu iQyu
leku gSA bldk rkRi;Z ;g gqvk fd X oLrq dk mRiknu iQyu Y oLrq ls fHkUu gSA ijUrq oLrq X osQ mRiknu
esa iz;qDr rduhd nksuksa ns'kksa (eku yhft,) A rFkk B esa leku gSA blh rjg oLrq Y osQ mRiknu esa iz;qDr
rduhd nksuksa ns'kksa esa leku gSA ;fn ns'k A iw¡th izpqj gS vkSj Y iw¡th&xgu oLrq gS rc ns'k A oLrq Y dk fu;kZr
djsxkA blh rjg ns'k B Je&izpqj gksus osQ dkj.k Je&xgu oLrq X dk fu;kZr djsxkA lk/u xgurk myVko dh
/kj.kk osQ vuqlkj ,d gh oLrq Y] ns'k A esa iw¡th&xgu gksxh tcfd ns'k B esa Je&xguA ,slh n'kk esa]
gsDlpj&vksgfyu izes; osQ vuqlkj] nksuksa ns'k A rFkk B ,d&nwljs dks ,d gh oLrq Y dk fu;kZr djsaxs ijUrq ,slk
lEHko ugha gSA vr% gsDlpj&vksgfyu izes; lk/u xgurk myVko dh n'kk esa vFkZghu gks tkrk gSA bldk dkj.k
;g gS fd og nksuksa ns'kksa osQ chp O;kikj osQ <k¡ps dh O;k[;k djus esa vliQy jgrk gSA

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