Page 313 - DECO504_STATISTICAL_METHODS_IN_ECONOMICS_HINDI

bdkbZ—21% fuokZg&O;; lwpdkad ,oa mldk iz;ksx% lwpdkad dh lhek,¡

ΣIW uksV
dh x.kuk djrs gSa rFkk fiQj P = ΣW
01
mnkgj.k (Illustration) 10: fofHkUu lewgksa dh 1995 dh rqyuk esa 1996 dh dherksa esa izfr'kr o`f¼ osQ vkadM+s
rFkk laxr Hkkj fuEu rkfydk esa n'kkZ;s x;s gSaA 1996 osQ thou&fuokZg&O;; funsZ'kkad ifjdfyr dhft,A

lewg izfr'kr o`f¼ Hkkj
(Groups) (Percentage increase) (Weight)
A 125 52
B 75 8
C 55 10
D 150 14
E 50 16

gy (Solution)

lewg lwpdkad] I Hkkj] IW
1995 = 100 W
A 100 + 125 = 225 52 11,700
B 100 + 75 = 175 8 1,400
C 100 + 55 = 155 10 1,550
D 100 + 150 = 250 14 3,500
E 100 + 50 = 150 16 2,400

;ksx ΣW = 100 ΣIW = 26,940

,
ΣIW 20 550
vHkh"V funsZ'kkad] P = = = 205.5
01 ΣW 100
mnkgj.k (Illustration) 11: fnYyh osQ ,d eè;oxhZ; ifjokj osQ ctV osQ lEcU/ esa fuEu lwpuk Kkr gS %
[kk| inkFkZ fdjk;k diM+k b±/u fofo/
(Food) (Rent) (Clothing) (Fuel) (Misc.)
O;; (Expenses on) 40% 20% 15% 10% 15%
dhersa (Prices) 1992 100 40 60 20 50
dhersa (Prices) 1994 150 60 75 25 80
1992 dh rqyuk esa 1994 osQ thou&fuokZg&O;; vkadM+ksa esa D;k ifjorZu fn[kkbZ nsrk gS\
gy (Solution)

lkekU; laosQru esa] ;gka izfr'krksa dks Hkkj (V) ekuk tk;sxk ftudk ;ksx 100 gksxkA

oLrq 1992 (p ) 1994 (p ) I Hkkj] V IV
0 1
[kk| inkFkZ 100 150 150 40 6,000
fdjk;k 40 60 150 20 3,000

diM+k 60 75 125 15 1,875
b±/u 20 25 125 10 1,250
fofo/ 50 80 160 15 2,400

;ksx SV = 100 SIV = 14,525

LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY 307