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vFkZ'kkL=k esa lkaf[;dh; fof/;k¡
uksV mnkgj.k (Illustration) 6: fuEufyf[kr rkfydk ls o"kZ 1994 dk thou&fuokZg&O;; funsZ'kkad 1993 dks vk/
kj o"kZ ekudj ekywe dhft, (ikfjokfjd ctV fof/ ls) %
1993 1994
en (Items) ek=kk (Quantity) dher (Price) dher (Price)
pkoy (Rice) 20 fdxzk (kg.) 1.00 2.00
xsgwa (Wheat) 50 ” 0.60 1.10
rsy (Oil) 10 ” 2.00 4.00
?kh (Ghee) 0.5 ” 8.00 15.00
'kDdj (Sugar) 5 ” 1.00 1.80
diM+k (Clothing) 40 ehVj (metre) 2.00 3.75
edku HkkM+k (House Rent) ,d edku (One House) 40.00 75.00
gy (Solution)
lkekU; laosQru esa]
en 1993 1994 V = p q I = p 1 × 100 IV
q 0 p 0 p 1 0 0 p 0
pkoy 20 1.00 2.00 20.00 200.00 4,000.00
xsgwa 50 0.60 1.10 30.00 183.33 5,499.90
rsy 10 2.00 4.00 20.00 200.00 4,000.00
?kh 0.5 8.00 15.00 4.00 187.50 750.00
'kDdj 5 1.00 1.80 5.00 180.00 900.00
diM+k 40 2.00 3.75 80.00 187.50 15,000.00
edku 1 40.00 75.00 40.00 187.50 7,500.00
;ksx ΣV = ΣIV =
199.00 37,649.90
ΣIV 37 649 90
.
,
1994 dk funsZ'kkad = = = 189.19
.
ΣV 199 00
mnkgj.k (Illustration) 7: fuEu vkadM+ksa ls 1991 dks vk/kj ekudj 1992 osQ fy, miHkksDrk dher
funsZ'kkadμ(i) leLr O;; fof/ }kjk rFkk (ii) ikfjokfjd ctV fof/ }kjk Kkr dhft, %
oLrq ek=kk (Quantity) bdkbZ dher (Price) dher (Price)
(Commodity) 1991 (Unit) 1991 1992
A 6 oqQUry (Qtl.) oqQUry (Qtl.) 5.75 6.00
B 6 oqQUry (Qtl.) oqQUry (Qtl.) 5.00 8.00
C 1 oqQUry (Qtl.) oqQUry (Qtl.) 6.00 9.00
D 6 oqQUry (Qtl.) oqQUry (Qtl.) 8.00 10.00
E 4 fdxzk- (kg.) fdxzk- (kg.) 1.80 1.50
F 1 oqQUry (Qtl.) oqQUry (Qtl.) 3.75 15.00
304 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY