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vFkZ'kkL=k esa lkaf[;dh; fof/;k¡




                    uksV
                                                 Class                     f                   cf
                                                 10—20                    12                   12
                                                 20—30                    x                  12 + x(c)
                                                 30—40                   25(f)               37 + x
                                                 40—50                    3y                37 + x + y
                                                 50—60                    20                57 + x + y

                                                                        N = 100           N = 57 + x + y

                                                            N   100
                                                eè;dk la[;k =   =    = 50
                                                             2    2
                                                                i
                                                        M= l +  1  ( m −  c)
                                                                f
                                                                 10
                                                        36 = 30 +      −  ( 12 + [50  x )]
                                                                 25
                                                                 10
                                                          = 30 +   [ 38 −  ] x
                                                                 25
                                                                 380 −  10x
                                                        36 = 30 +
                                                                    25
                                                            380 − 10x
                                                    36 – 30 =
                                                                25
                                                     6 × 25 = 380 – 10x
                                                     – 10x = 150 – 380 = – 230
                                                            230
                                                         x =     = 23
                                                             10
                                  fn;k gS]   N = 100 = 57 + x + y
                                            100 = 57 + 23 + y = 80 + y
                                             y = 100 – 80
                                             y = 20

                                         vr% oxZ 20—30 dh vko`fÙk 23 ,oa oxZ 40—50 dh vko`fÙk 20 gSA
                                   10. eè;dk dk fcUnqjs[kh; izn'kZuμeè;dk dk fu/kZj.k ^lap;h vko`fÙk oØ* [khapdj ;k xkYVu i¼fr
                                        }kjk Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA
                                  mnkgj.k (Illustration) 19: fuEu leadksa ls eè;dk Kkr dhft,μ

                                           vad        1—5     6—10    11—15   16—20    21—25   26—30   31—35

                                      Nk=kksa dh la[;k  7      10       15      30      22       20      18

                                  gy (Solution): eè;dk fu/kZj.kμfn;s x;s leadksa esa lekos'kh oxkZUrj gS] vr% mUgsa viothZ esa cnyuk
                                  vko';d gSA









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