Page 163 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_ENGLISH
P. 163

Dinesh Kumar, Lovely Professional University                             Unit–18: Advance Organizer Model




                                                                                                            Notes
                                  Unit–18: Advance Organizer Model







                       CONTENTS
                       Objectives

                       Introduction
                        18.1   Main Elements of Advance Organizer Teaching Model

                        18.2   Summary
                        18.3   Keywords

                        18.4   Review Questions

                        18.5   Further Readings

                   Objectives

                   After studying this unit, students will be able to:
                    •  Understand main elements of advance organizer teaching model.



                   Introduction

                   David Ausubel is the originator of Advance organizer teacher model. This model is based on verbal
                   learning and information processing. David Ausubel has been highly impressed by Bruner’s Academic
                   Discipline Concept. By presenting the details of the model, Bhushan and Varshney (1994) says, “In
                   this model, we develop knowledge in front of students by organizing them in such a way that they can
                   learn new knowledge with the meaningful method by interacting with the knowledge they already
                   kept in their mind. Meaningful knowledge means that the knowledge learned can be used in other
                   circumstances i.e several problem of his daily life can be solved in a simple and natural manner based
                   on the previous experience. According to this principle, teacher presents a subject matter related to
                   concepts in an organized form in such a way that subject matter is easily understandable to student.


                   18.1  Main Elements of Advance Organizer Teaching Model


                   (1) Focus—Main focuses of this model are—
                       1.  To make aware of the concepts and facts.
                       2.  To establish relations in knowledge.
                       3.  To create interesting and meaningful text.

                   (2) Syntax—In syntax, firstly actions are normally present for meaningful sense of text, then it is presented

                   in a specific form in order to learn the text. Three main process are included in this type of model
                       1.  Presentation of advance organizer.



                                                    LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   157








                                                                                                                       29/07/13   10:22 PM
          Educational Technology   157                                                                                 29/07/13   10:22 PM
          Educational Technology   157
   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168