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'kSf{kd rduhdh
uksV [kqys fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa vuqns'ku fofèk;k¡ (Instructional Methods)
[kqys ;k eqDr fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa fuEukafdr izdkj dh vuqns'ku fofèk;ksa dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSµ
(1) eqfnzr ikB~;&lkexzh (2) jsfM;ks]
(3) vkWfM;ks o ohfM;ks oSQlsV (4) nwjn'kZu
(5) VsyhdkSUisQjs¯Ulx (6) vU; JO;&n`'; lkèku
(7) iz;ksxkRed lkexzh (8) Lor% vuqns'ku lkexzh vkfnA
30-10 O;fDrxr lEidZ dk;ZØe (Personal Contact Programme)
vfèkdrj eqDr fo'ofo|ky; nwjorhZ f'k{kk osQ vUrxZr jftLVMZ Nk=kksa osQ fy;s vè;;u osQUnzksa ij mudh lHkh
leL;kvksa] iz'uksa rFkk dfBukb;ksa vkfn osQ fujkdj.k osQ fy;s lhfer le; osQ O;fDrxr lEidZ dk;ZØe (PCP)
vk;ksftr djrs gSa ftuesa ikB~;Øe ls lEcfUèkr eq[; fcUnqvksa dks le>k;k tkrk gS vkSj mudh leL;kvksa dk
lekèkku fd;k tkrk gSA
uksV~l O;fDrxr dk;ZØe osQ le; vè;;u osQUnzksa esa ijke'kZ lsok;sa Hkh miyCèk djkbZ tkrh gSaA bu osQUnzksa ij
ijke'kZnkrk 'kSf{kd] iz'kklfud rFkk O;fDrxr leL;kvksa dks lqy>kus esa lgk;rk nsrs gSaA
eqDr fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa fofHkUu fo"k; (Subjects in Open Universities)
fofHkUu fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa fofHkUu f'k{k.k fo"k;ksa dks j[kk tkrk gSA bfUnjk xk¡èkh us'kuy ;wfuo£lVh esa fuEukafdr
fo"k;ksa dks fofHkUu LowQyksa osQ ekè;e ls i<+k;k tkrk gSµ
(1) LowQy vkWiQ áweSfuVhtµblosQ vUrxZr fofHkUu Hkk"kkvksa dk Kku fn;k tkrk gSA
(2) LowQy vkWiQ lks'ky lkbUlµblesa bfrgkl] jktuhfr'kkL=k] vFkZ'kkL=k] tu&iz'kklu] lekt'kkL=k]
ykbczsjh rFkk buiQksjes'ku vkfn fo"k;ksa dk f'k{k.k fd;k tkrk gSA
(3) LowQy vkWiQ lkbUlµosQ vUrxZr xf.kr] HkkSfrd'kkL=k] jlk;u'kkL=k rFkk tho foKku vkfn fo"k;ksa osQ
f'k{k.k dh O;oLFkk gSA
(4) LowQy vkWiQ dUVhU;wbax ,twosQ'kuµblesa xzkeksRFkku] L=kh f'k{kk osQ dkslZ rFkk vU; l£VfiQosQV Lrj
osQ fo"k; jgrs gSaA
(5) LowQy vkWiQ dEI;wVj ,.M bUiQksjes'ku lkbUlµblesa MsVk izkSMfDVfoVh rFkk dEI;wVj ,IyhosQ'ku
vkfn ls lEcfUèkr fo"k;ksa osQ f'k{k.k dk izcUèk gSA
(6) LowQy vkWiQ ,twosQ'kuµblesa fMxzh Lrj ij ch- ,M-] fMIyksek Lrj ij nwjorhZ f'k{kk rFkk mPp f'k{kk
vkfn ls lEcfUèkr dkslZ lapkfyr fd;s tkrs gSaA
(7) LowQy vkWiQ eSustes.V LVMhtµblosQ vUrxZr dkelZ rFkk eSustes.V osQ fofHkUu fo"k;ksa esa fMxzh o
fMIyksek vkfn iznku fd;s tkrs gSaA
Hkkjro"kZ esa eqDr fo'ofo|ky;ksa dh la[;k c<+rh tk jgh gSµ;gh budh mi;ksfxrk dk vPNk izek.k gSA eqDr
fo'ofo|ky; Hkkjr esa vke turk esa f'kf{kr gksus dh vk'kk dk lapkj dj jgs gSa] mPp f'k{kk osQ {ks=k esa
la[;kRed rFkk xq.kkRed lqèkkj yk jgs gSa] lkekftd vk£Fkd lqèkkjksa dk fu;kstu dj jgs gSa] vk£Fkd mUufr esa
;ksxnku ns jgs gSa vkSj bl izdkj] viuk egÙo fnu&izfrfnu c<+rs gq;s tu&ekul esa nwjorhZ f'k{kk osQ izfr vkLFkk]
fu"Bk rFkk fo'okl c<+k jgs gSaA
294 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
