Page 89 - DEDU403_EDUCATIONAL_TECHNOLOGY_HINDI

'kSf{kd rduhdh

uksV 7-5 x`g&dk;Z vkO;wg (Assignments Strategy)

x`g&dk;Z Hkh f'k{k.k fof/ osQ vUrxZr vkrs gSaA fo|ky; osQ fo"k;ksa esa vf/dka'k f'k{kd bldk iz;ksx djrs gSaA
x`g&dk;Z }kjk Nk=kksa dks O;fDrxr :i esa lh[kus osQ] ikB~;&oLrq dh O;oLFkk rFkk ifjikd (Assimilation)
osQ fy;s vf/d volj feyrk gSA blosQ vfrfjDr lh[kh gqbZ ikB~;&oLrq ij iqu% lkspus dk volj feyrk gSA
bldk vk/kj euksfoKku gSA

x`g&dk;Z fof/ }kjk KkukRed i{k osQ lHkh mís';ksa dh izkfIr dh tk ldrh gSA fØ;kRed i{k osQ fuEu Lrj osQ
mís';ksa dh Hkh izkfIr dh tk ldrh gSA HkkokRed i{k osQ fodkl osQ fy;s budks iz;qDr ugha fd;k tk ldrk
gSA x`g&dk;Z osQ nsus esa vf/xe osQ mís';ksa dks gh fo'ks"k egÙo fn;k tkuk pkfg;sA

vf/fu;eµfuEufyf[kr vf/fu;eksa ij vk/kfjr gSµ
1- vfHk#fp dk vf/fu;e (Principle of Interest)
2- vH;kl dk vf/fu;e (Law of Exercise)
3- O;fDrxr fHkUurk dk vf/fu;e (Principle of Individual Difference)

4- ;FkkFkZrk ,oa Li"Vrk dk vf/fu;e (Principle of Reality)
5- ifjikd dk vf/fu;e (Principle of Assimilation)
6- dk;Z }kjk lh[kus dk vf/fu;e (Learning by Doing Principle)
fo'ks"krk,¡µbldh eq[; fo'ks"krk;sa bl izdkj gSaµ
1- O;fDrxr ;ksX;rk ,oa dkS'ky osQ fodkl gsrq iz;qDr fd;s tkrs gSaA
2- vè;;u dh vknr iM+rh gSA

3- ekSfyd fpUru ,oa dYiuk&'kfDr dk fodkl gksrk gSA
4- Nk=kksa esa vè;;u osQ izfr lgh vfHko`fr dk fodkl gksrk gSA
5- Nk=kksa dks vius vuqHko lh[kus dk volj feyrk gSA
6- O;fDrxr 'kSf{kd funsZ'ku dk volj feyrk gSA

lko/kfu;k¡µx`g&dk;Z nsrs le; fuEufyf[kr lko/kfu;k¡ j[kuh pkfg;saµ
1- f'k{k.k dh gqbZ ikB~;&oLrq ij x`g&dk;Z fn;s tkus pkfg;sA
2- x`g&dk;ks± dk Lo:i rFkk Hkk"kk Li"V gksuh pkfg;sA
3- x`g&dk;Z osQ fy, mi;ksxh iqLrosaQ Hkh crk nsuh pkfg;sA
4- Nk=kksa dh #fp;ksa rFkk {kerkvksa dks Hkh è;ku esa j[kuk pkfg;sA
5- vf/d x`g&dk;Z ugha nsuk pkfg;sA

6- f'k{kd dks x`g&dk;Z dk ewY;kadu djosQ vad nsuk pkfg;s rFkk 'kh?kz ykSVkuk pkfg;sA
7-6 'kSf{kd [ksy (Educational Games)

^'kSf{kd [ksy* f'k{k.k rFkk vuqns'ku osQ {ks=k esa vHkh gky gh dk uohu izorZu gS] ftlosQ }kjk Nk=kksa esa visf{kr
lh[kus osQ vuqHko iznku fd;s tkrs gSaA iz;kstuokn us f'k{kk dh izfØ;k dks vuqHko&osQfUnzr ekuk gS vkSj Nk=kksa
dks muosQ Hkkoh thou osQ fy;s rS;kj djuk gSA bl izdkj dh f'k{kk osQ fy;s ^;kstuk fof/* rFkk ^'kSf{kd [ksy*
mÙke izfof/;k¡ rFkk fof/ iz.kkyh ekuh tkrh gSaA

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