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fJekJh^8L ;w{j^fB:zsfos f;ybkJh Bhsh
;o{g^gqw[Zy ;o{g j/m fby/ nB[;ko jB^ B'N
1H ftfdnkoEhnK d/ ftfdne go:NB ftZu fJfsjkf;e ntb'eB d/ pknd T[jBK s'A
toDB eokfJnk iKdk j?.
2H fe;h :[Zr d/ toDB iK Pk;B dk toDB eoe/ ftfdnkoEhnK s'A T[; dh ;cbsk iK
nc;bsk d/ ekoB B{z gsk eokfJnk iKdk j?.
3H ftfdnkoEhnK B{z Bt/A sZEK dh y'i w"fbe o{g ftZu eoBh j[zdh j? gozs{ ftfdnkb/ ;so
s/ ftfdnkoEh nkgD/ bJ jh sZEK dh y'i eodk j?.
4H fJ; ftZu sZEK dh ftt;Ek ns/ noEkgB fJ; soQK ehsk iKdk j?, fi; d[nkok Bt/A
sZEK dk p'X j'D bZrdk j?.
nfXfB:w^fJj ftXh fBwB fbys nfXfB:wK s/ nXkfos j?^
1H ftfdnkoEhnK B{z fefonkPhbsk d/ bJh w"ek fdZsk iKdk j?.
2H ftfdnkoEhnK ftZu ;{M Pesh dk ftek; j[zdk j?.
3H ftfdnkoEhnK B{z ftneshrs o{g Bkb ns/ ;[szso o{g Bkb fuzsB dk w"ek fwbdk j?.
4H ftfdnkoEhnK dhnK nksw;kseoD ns/ toDB eoB dhnK ;woZEktK dk ftek; j[zdk
j?.
5H nzdo{Bh ns/ pkjoh d'B' jh io{oh j[zdhnK jB.
ftP/PsktK^fJ; ftXh dhnK w[Zy ftP/PsktK fJ; soQK jB^
1H ;wkfie sZEK B{z oNB dh ng/fynk p'Xrwsk ns/ fuzsB d/ bJh w"ek fdZsk iKdk j?.
2H ftfdnkoEhnK ftZu f;oiBkswe fuzsB dk ftek; j[zdk j?.
3H ftPb/PD ns/ ;zPb/PD ;woZEktK dk ftek; ehsk iKdk j?.
4H frnkBkswe ns/ Gktkswe gZyK d/ T[Zu T[d/PK dh gqkgsh ehsh iKdh j?.
5H ftfdnkoEh e/tb nkgD/ bJh Bt/A frnkB dh y'i jh BjhA eodk j?, pbfe fJeZso
frnkB B{z gqfsnk;woD th eodk j?.
Nk;e fJfsjkf;e y'i Bhsh dhnK ftP/PsktK B{z fby'.
8H6 nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEh^e/Adfos Bhsh
(Teacher and Students-Centred Strategies)
fJ; soQK dhnK f;ybkJh ftXhnK ftZu „;[eoks‟ dk wjZstg{oD :'rdkB wzfBnk iKdk j?. fJ;
f;ybkJh dh gqfefonk ftZu nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEhnK dh ;fjGkrsk ns/ fefonkPhbsk
ofjzdh j?. ftfdnkoEh iwks ftZu fefonkPhb ofjDr/ sK th fJekro j'e/ f;Zy ;ed/ jB.
;[eoks dh gqshfrngsh fJj j? fe ;kok frnkB ftfdnkoEh ftZu jh j[zdk j?. nfXnkge d[nkok
T[; B{z pkjo fbnkT[Dk j[zdk j?. nfXnkge pkjo s'A e'Jh frnkB BjhA d/ ;edk j?, fJ; bJh
T[jBK B/ gq:B T[Zso ftXh dk ftek; ehsk. nfXnkge nkgD/ gqPBK d[nkok ftfdnkoEhnK d/
T[ZsoK d[nkok T[jBK d/ frnkB B{z pkjo fbnk ;edk j?. fJ; soQK dhnK ftXhnK d[nkok
nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEh ;wkB o{g s'A fefonkPhb ofjzd/ jB. f;ybkJh gqfefonk d'jK Bkb
fB:zsfos j[zdh j?. fJBQK B{z nzso^fefonk (Interactive Method) th efjzd/ jB. fJBQK ftXhnK
dk toDB fJZE/ ehsk frnk j?.
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