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fJekJh^13L cb?Avo dh nzso^fefonk ftPb/PD gqDkbh

fouov Uto B/ 1967^68 ftZu cb?Avo dh tor$Pq/Dh gqDkbh ftZu ;[Xko eoe/ „gko;gfoe tor B'N
gqDkbh‟ (Reciprocal Category System) dk ftek; ehsk. fJ; gqDkbh ftZu 19 tor$Pq/DhnK
oZyhnK rJhnK fijVhnK fefonk^gqshfefonk (Action-reaction) d'jK dhnK Pq/DhnK ;B. fJ;h
bJh Uto B/ fJ; dk Bkw gko;gfoe tor gqDkbh oZfynk. fJ; ftZu nfXnkge ns/
ftfdnkoEh, djK dh fefonk$gqshfefonk do;kJh iKdh j?.

pokT{B, Uto ns/ ;"o B/ 1968 ftZu „frnkBkswe fttjko torheoD‟ (Taxonomy of
Cognitive Behaviour) ftXh ftef;s ehsh.

1970 ftZu t?ANb/ ns/ fwbpo (Bentlay and Milber) B/ „;wkB eEB gqDkbh‟ (Equivalent Talk
Category System) ftef;s ehsh, fi; ftZu frnkBkswe fttjko d/ nfXnB d/ bJh dZ;
tor$Pq/DhnK pDkJhnK rJhnK. fJBQK dZ; Pq/DhnK dh ;jkfJsk Bkb „frnkBkswe nzso^
fefonk, (Cognitive Interaction) dk BohyD ns/ w[bnzeD ehsk iKdk j?.

nzso^fefonk ftPb/PD dh ;jkfJsk Bkb iwks dh ;kohnK fefonktK ns/ fttjkoK dk BohyD,
T[fus nzeB ns/ ftfrnkBe w[bnzeD ehsk iKdk j?. fJ; d/ wkfXnw d[nkok nfXnkge dh
gqGktPhbsk ns/ iwks d/ ;wkfie ns/ GktBkswe tksktoD dk wkg ehsk iKdk j?.

eh s[;hA ikDd/ j' Gkos d/P ftZu towk ns/ nB;koh B/ 1975 ftZu, d/tk B/ 1978 ftZu ns/
tfPPm ns/ nrotkb B/ 1979 ftZu nfXnkge fttjko d/ nfXnB d/ bJh
nzso^fefonk ftPb/PD ;zpzXh nkgDhnK^nkgDhnK Bohfyns gqDkbhnK
(Observational Techniques) d/ fBowkD d/ y/so ftZu P'X ekoi ehs/.

vkH nkoHJ/H Powk B/ nzso^fefonk ftPb/PD d/ bJh BohyD gqDkbhnK dk eowe ftek; j/m
do;kJh ;{uh d/ wkfXnW Bkb gqdofPs ehsk j?^

nzso^fefonk ftPb/PD dhnK BohyD^gZXshnK
(Observational Approaches for Interaction Analysis)
gqtose nfXnB d/ T[d/P :'rdkB
(T) ;ze/s gqDkbh (Sign
System)
1H w/vb/ ns/ fwib (1958) BohyD d[nkok ;Bkswe Pkpfde ns/ nPkpfde
nfXnkgeK dk nfXnB BohyD
2H vhH ihH fonkB (1960) nfXnkge dhnK ftP/PsktK nfXnkge ftP/PsktK d/ ;o{g
dk nfXnB
3H pokT{B ns/ ;fj:'rh p'X^;so d/ fttjko ;o{g fuzsktK d/ ;soK d/ bJh
(1967)
(n) Pq/Dh$tor gqDkbh
(Category System)
1H okJhN ;N'B (1935) BthA gZXsh d/ bJh gdK dk ;o{g
ftfdnkfbnK dk nfXnB
2H n?uH n?uH J/Avo;B nfXnkge dh nzso^fefonk fttjko nkb/y dh gZXsh I/D
(1945^46) dk BohyD nB[gks
3H fpdnkb (1949) ;wkfie, ;zt/rkswe nfXnkge d/ ;Zs tor
tksktoD ftZu f;ybkJh nfXnkge ns/ ftfdnkoEh
fttjko e/Adfos

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