Page 149 - DEDU501_DEVELOPMENT_OF_EDUCATION_SYSTEM_HINDI

'kSf{kd O;oLFkk dk fodkl

uksV esa fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ds xBu ds fy, lq>ko fn,A fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx 1945 esa LFkkfir
gqvk rFkk lcls igys cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyh rFkk vyhx<+ fo'ofo|ky; dk mÙkjnkf;Ro laHkkyk]
rFkk 1947 rd vkrs&vkrs ns'k ds lHkh fo'ofo|ky;ksa dk dk;ZHkkj laHkkykA

fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx Hkkjr ljdkj dk ,d Lok;Ùk vax gS] tks fd Hkkjr esa mPp f'k{kk osQ
mfpr fodkl dh ns[kjs[k djrk gSA

fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx dh ,sfrgkfld i`"BHkwfe

Lora=krk izkfIr ds ckn] 1952 esa fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk vk;ksx us lq>ko fn;k fd fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx
;wukbVsM fdaxMe ds fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ds rtZ ij cuk;k tk;s ftlesa ,d ps;jeSu rFkk deh'ku
ds vU; lnL; gksa tks fd ofj"B f'k{kkfonksa esa ls pqus tk,¡A
vk;ksx us fu.kZ; fy;k fd fo'ofo|ky;ksa ls lacaf/r rFkk mPp f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa ds iQaM~l rFkk lHkh ekeyksa dh
ns[k&js[k fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx djsxk vkSj blds }kjk fy;k x;k fu.kZ; vafre gksxkA 28 fnlEcj 1953
esa ml le; ds f'k{kk ea=kh] ekSykuk vcqy dyke vktkn us fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx dk iqu#¼kj fd;kA
;w-th-lh- uoacj 1956 esa laln ds ,DV }kjk Hkkjr ljdkj dk ,d Lok;Ùk vax cu x;kA vk;ksx dks Hkkjr esa
fo'ofo|ky; rFkk f'k{kk ds Lrj dks cuk;s j[kus dk mÙkjnkf;Ro lkSaikA vk;ksx dks izHkkoh <+ax ls dke djus
ds fy, blds dk;Z dks N% {ks=kh; dsUnzksa esa ck¡Vk x;k gS tks fd iq.ks] gSnjkckn] dksydkrk] Hkksiky] xqogkVh rFkk
cSaxyq: esa gSSaA ;w-th-lh- dk dk;kZy; cgknqj'kkg tiQj ekxZ] ubZ fnYyh esa LFkkfir gSA

;w-th-lh- }kjk mBk;s x, dne%
;w-th-lh- ds {ks=kh; dk;kZy; gSnjkckn] iq.ks] Hkksiky] dksydkrk rFkk cSaxyq: esa gSaA bldk mÙkjh {ks=k dk dk;kZy;
tks fd igys xkft;kckn esa Fkk] vc og mÙkjh {ks=k egkfo|ky; C;wjks (NRCB) ds :i esa UGC eq[;ky; ls
gh lapkfyr fd;k tk jgk gSA ;w-th-lh- }kjk pyk;s x;s u, dk;ZØe fuEufyf[kr gSaA

(i) fons'kksa esa Hkkjrh; mPp f'k{kk dh izksUufr
(ii) ckSf¼d lEifÙk vf/dkj dh lqj{kk
(iii) f'k{k.k iz'kkldksa dks izf'k{k.k rFkk fodkl
(iv) dEI;wVjhÑr 'kSf{kd dk;ZØe

13-2 fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ds dk;Z (Functions of UGC)

fo'ofo|ky; vuqnku vk;ksx ds izeq[k dk;Z fuEufyf[kr gSa&

(i) ;g fofHkUu mPp 'kSf{kd laLFkkuksa dks foÙkh; lgk;rk iznku djrk gSA
(ii) ;g mPp f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa esa lkeatL; rFkk f'k{kk ds Lrj dks cuk;s j[kus dk dk;Z djrk gSA
(iii) ;g fo'ofo|ky;h f'k{kk dks izksUur rFkk dk;kZfUor djrk gSA
(iv) ;g fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa] f'k{k.k] ijh{kk rFkk vuqla/ku ds Lrj dks cuk;s j[kus dk dk;Z djrk
gSA
(v) ;g dsUnz] jkT; ljdkjksa rFkk mPp f'k{k.k laLFkkuksa ds chp dh dM+h dk dke djrk gSA
(vi) ;g fo'ofo|ky; f'k{kk ds fy, vko';d ekudksa dks ykxw djus ds fy, jkT; rFkk dsUnz ljdkj
dks ijke'kZ nsrk gSA

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