Page 65 - DEDU502_GUIDANCE_AND_COUNSELING_HINDI
P. 65

bdkbZ—5% lsok,¡% LFkkiu lsok] vuqxkeh lsok




            LFkkiu lsok dh vkSipkfjd izfØ;k (Formal Procedure)μLFkkiu lsok osQ fy, oqQN izi=k rS;kj fd, tkrs  uksV
            gSaA jkstxkj dk;kZy;ksa esa blh izdkj osQ izi=k vH;£Fk;ksa ls Hkjk;s tkrs gSaA
            lap;h vkys[k (Cumulative Records)μdk Hkh mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS jkstxkj fnykus] LFkkuh;rk ftl ij i=k
            O;ogkj fd;k tk;s jkstxkj lEcUèkh iz'u Hkh gksrs gSaA

            izFke [k.MμvH;FkhZ dk uke] fo|ky; dk uke] d{kk tks ikl dh ;k 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk;sa] LFkkuh;rk ftl ij
            i=k O;ogkj fd;k tk, jkstxkj lEcUèkh iz'u Hkh gksrs gSAa
            f}rh; [k.Mμlap;h vkys[k osQ :i esa lwpuk,¡ ,df=kr dh tkrh gSaA fdu&fdu fo|ky;ksa esa fdu&fdu d{kkvksa
            esa i<+k rFkk D;ksa laLFkk;sa cnyh bldk dkj.k Hkh nsuk gksrk gSA blh izdkj mPp f'k{kk esa egkfo|ky; esa f'k{kk
            xzg.k djus dk fooj.k izek.k i=kksa dh izfrfyfi;ksa osQ lkFk fy;k tkrk gSA rduhdh izf'k{k.k esa rduhdh
            egkfo|ky;ksa dk Hkh fooj.k ;fn gks rks fy;k tkrk gSA

            r`rh; [k.MμNk=k ls jkstxkj lEcUèkh lwpukvksa osQ fy, ojh;rk Hkh yh tkrh gSA fofHk jkstxkjksa dh lwph nh
            tkrh gSa muesa izFke] f}rh; rFkk r`rh; ojh;rk djkbZ tkrh gS buosQ vfrfjDr Hkh ojh;rk ns ldrk gSμvkS|ksfxd]
            rduhdh] fyfid] f'k{k.k rFkk vU; O;olk; vkfn osQ lkFk fof'k"V inksa osQ fy, Nk=k ls fof'k"Vdh; Hkh Hkjok;k
            tkrk gSA tSls fyfid] VkbfiLV] LVsuksxzkiQj dks Hkh Hkjok;k tkrk gSA
            Nk=k lEcUèkh ;ksX;rkvksa ,oa {kerkvksa lEcUèkh lwpukvksa dk laxzg fd;k tkrk gSA bls xksiuh; j[kk tkrk gS
            fu;qfDrdÙkkZ dks xksiuh; :i esa fn[kyk;k tkrk gSA

            prqFkZ [k.MμlaLFkkvksa dh ek¡x osQ vuqlkj fu;qfDrdÙkkZ dks ,d izi=k ij vH;FkhZ lEcUèkh xksiuh; <ax ls
            lwpuk Hksth tkrh gS vH;FkhZ dk uke] firk@ifr dk uke] LFkk;h irk] tUefrfFk] 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk] tkfr] èkeZ]
            fo'ks"k ;ksX;rk rFkk izf'k{k.k vkfn osQ lkFk O;fDrxr xq.k] pfj=k] ifjJe] vkKkdkfjrk] bZekunkjh lg;ksx
            dh Hkkouk Nk=k dh :fp;ksa] fo|ky; osQ dk;ZØeksa esa Hkkxhnkjh LokLF; rFkk ijke'kZnkrk o f'k{kdksa dh
            vk[;k;sa vkfn Hkstrk gSA

            iape [k.Mμtc laLFkk esa vH;£Fk;ksa dks p;u osQ fy, cqykok Hkstrs gSa rc fu;qfDrdÙkkZ jkstxkj o O;olk;
            osQ lEcUèk esa tkudkjh nsus osQ fy, fuEukafdr lwpuk;sa lEioZQ izi=k ij iwjk djosQ Hkstrk gSA laLFkk rFkk fu;qfDr
            dÙkkZ dk uke rFkk irk] LFkk;h ;k vLFkk;h in fjDr] dk;Zdky dh vofèk] izkjfEHkd osrueku rFkk vU;
            lqfoèkk,¡ fuokl o okgu vkfn] 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk] izf'k{k.k] Hkfo"; esa izxfr osQ volj] jkstxkj dh izÑfr] O;olk;
            esa LFkkiu dh izfØ;k rFkk vU; fooj.k o lqfoèkk,¡ vkfnA
            LFkkiu lsok dks izHkko'kkyh cukus gsrq lq>ko (Suggestions for Effective of Placement
            Service)

            LFkkiu lsokvksa dks izHkko'kkyh cukus osQ fy, vèkksfyf[kr lq>ko dk vuqlj.k djuk pkfg,A

            (1) fo|ky;] egkfo|ky; rFkk fo'ofo|ky; osQ foHkkxksa dks vfUre ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus okys Nk=kksa dh lwph
                muosQ irksa osQ lkFk j[kuk pkfg,A
            (2) lap;h vkys[k i=k iw.kZ gksuk pkfg, rFkk mls oLrqfu"B :i ls rS;kj fd;k tk;sA
            (3) jkstxkj dk;kZy;ksa esa Nk=kksa osQ lEcUèk esa iw.kZ vkys[k Js.kh okj j[kuk pkfg,A

            (4) jkstxkj dk;kZy;ksa esa fjDr inksa osQ lHkh fooj.k fofHk Ïksrksa rFkk ekè;eksa esa j[kuk pkfg,A
            (5) izR;sd laLFkk dks vius fjDr LFkku rFkk inksa dks fooj.k j[kuk pkfg,A vko';d lwpuk;sa miyCèk jguh
                pkfg,A


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