Page 116 - DEDU503_EDUCATIONAL_MANAGEMENT_HINDI

'kSf{kd izcUèku

uksV 9-3 fu;qfDr izfØ;k (Staffing Process)

eq[;kè;kid og gS tks viuh larqfyr ,oa vuqHkoh n`f"V ls] O;fDrRo dh fof'k"Vrk ls] viuh ;ksX;rk ,oa dk;Zn{krk
ls] vius LowQy osQ vè;kidksa dk usr`Ro djrk gqvk LowQy dks fu£n"V y{; rd liQyrkiwoZd ys tk losQA LowQy
esa eq[;kè;kid dh mruh gh vko';drk gS ftruh fd [ksy osQ eSnku esa oSQIVu dh rFkk ;q¼ esa lsukifr dhA ;fn
eq[;kè;kid u gks izR;sd vè;kid viuh&viuh bPNkuqlkj dk;Z djus dh ps"Vk djsxk] ifj.kke ;g gksxk fd
LowQy dh f'k{kk osQ mís'; vLi"V jgsaxs] dk;ZØe dh vuqifLFkfr esa vLrO;Lrrk dk lkezkT; gksxk rFkk vO;oLFkk
ls ckyd oqQN Hkh xzg.k ugha dj losaQxsA vr% ftl izdkj izR;sd lewg dks Bhd ekxZ ij pykus osQ fy, fdlh
osQ usr`Ro dh vko';drk gksrh gS mlh izdkj LowQy esa eq[;kè;kid dhA L;kr lalkj esa f'k{kk&laLFkkvksa dk rFkk
f'kf{kr yksxksa dk usr`Ro djuk lcls dfBu gSA dkj.k ;g gS fd blesa eq[;kè;kid dks ftudk usr`Ro djuk gksrk
gS os Hkh yxHkx mrus gh f'kf{kr gksrs gSa ftruk fd eq[;kè;kidA blfy, os vUèk&fo'okl ls eq[;kè;kid dk
usr`Ro Lohdkj ugha djsaxs vfirq lksp&fopkj djA eq[;kè;kid rks ,slk usrk gksuk pkfg, tks vius lkFkh vè;kidksa
dk lgk;d cu losQ] mudk ekxZ izn'kZu dj losQA mudk ;g iz;Ru gksuk pkfg, fd vè;kidksa dh ;ksX;rk ,oa
vuqHko esa lrr~ o`f¼ gksA ;g rHkh gks losQxk] tcfd eq[;kè;kid vius nh?kZ vuqHko ls mUgsa Hkh ykHkkfUor djrk
jgsA blosQ foijhr ;fn eq[;kè;kid ;g le> ys fd 'ks"k vè;kid rks mlosQ vèkhu gSa] mldh vkKk dk ikyu
djrs tk,¡ rks ;g mldh Hkwy gksxhA eq[;kè;kid dks lnk mudh =kqfV;k¡ vkSj nks"k gh ugha ns[krs jguk pkfg, vfirq
mudh fdlh Hkh dfBukbZ esa viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx iznku djuk pkfg,A ;fn eq[;kè;kid osQoy nks"k <w¡<us okyk gksxk
rks 'ks"k vè;kid vius nks"kksa dks nwj djus dh vis{kk mUgsa fNikus dk iz;Ru djsaxs tks muosQ vkSj LowQy osQ fgr
esa vPNk ugha gksxkA fuLlUnsg eq[;kè;kid ij LowQy dk lEiw.kZ mÙkjnkf;Ro gSA fiQj Hkh mls pkfg, fd og bl
mÙkjnkf;Ro dks vius lg;ksxh vè;kidksa esa ck¡V ysA blls ,d ykHk ;g gksxk fd eq[;kè;kid dh fpUrk oqQN de
gksxh rks nwljk cM+k ykHk ;g gksxk fd 'ks"k vè;kid vius vkidks lEekfur le>saxs vkSj mUgsa bl ckr dk xoZ
gksxk fd LowQy dks pykus esa mudk Hkh gkFk gSA izk;% ;g ns[kus esa vk;k gS fd dbZ ckj eq[;kè;kid osQ fopkjksa
ls dbZ vè;kid lger ugha gksrs vkSj og viuh vlgefr izdV dj nsrs gSaA bl ij eq[;kè;kid dks viuk
vieku ugha le>uk pkfg,A iztkrU=k ;qx esa izR;sd dks vius fopkj izdV djus dk vfèkdkj gSA ;fn eq[;kè;kid
bldks viuk vieku le> cSBs vkSj ml vè;kid dks bl ij ;Fkksfpr n.M nsus dh fpUrk esa jgs rks ifj.kke
;g gksxk fd vè;kid vius fopkj Li"V ugha djsaxs] ftl ;kstuk osQ os fo#¼ gksaxs] mldks eu ls og vliQy
cukus dk iz;Ru djsaxsA blfy, vPNk ;gh gS fd eq[;kè;kid viuh ;kstuk dh Js"Brk ;k mikns;rk dks muosQ
lEeq[k fl¼ djs vkSj mudks rdks± }kjk eukus dk iz;Ru djsaA eq[;kè;kid dks ,slk dksbZ Hkh dk;Z 'kh?kzrk esa ugha
djuk pkfg, ftlosQ fo#¼ LowQy dk lkjk LVkiQ gksA de ls de oqQN izoj (Senior) lnL;ksa dh lEefr dk fo'ks"k
è;ku j[kk tkuk pkfg,A
dÙkZO;μeq[;kè;kid osQ dÙkZO; vlhe gSaA igys Hkh fy[kk tk pqdk gS] mldh fLFkfr ,slh gS fd LowQy dh gj
xfrfofèk esa mldk izR;{k vFkok ijks{k :i esa gkFk vo'; jgrk gS vkSj lEiw.kZ mÙkjnkf;Ro mlh dk gSA blfy,
eq[;kè;kid ;g dg ugha ldrk fd veqd ckr dk mls Kku ughaA eq[;kè;kid dks pkfg, fd loZizeq[k og ;g
le>s fd ftl dk;Z dks og djus yxk gS mldk n~ns'; vkSj y{; D;k gSA dgus dk Hkko ;g gS fd mls vius
efLr"d esa LowQy pykus osQ mn~ns'; Li"V :i ls vafdr dj ysus pkfg,aA rHkh og vius lg;ksxh vè;kidksa osQ
lkFk ml fu£n"V y{; rd igq¡p ldrk gSA LowQy f'k{kk osQ oqQN mn~ns'; rks ,sls gksrs gSa tks eq[; :i ls fdlh
osQUnzh; laLFkk vFkok vfèkdkjh dh vksj ls fuèkkZfjr gksrs gSa vkSj oqQN mn~ns'; izR;sd LowQy osQ vius gksrs gSaA ;Fkk
ekè;fed f'k{kk vk;ksx (1652&53) us ekè;fed f'k{kk osQ fuEufyf[kr mn~ns'; dk mYys[k fd;k gSμ
1- iztkrU=kkRed ukxfjd f'k{kkA
2- O;kolkf;d ;ksX;rkA

110 LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY