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bdkbZ—12% tokcnsgh] izcaèku izf'k{k.k % vFkZ vkSj vko';drk



            djk;k tkrk gS tks Hkh fu;e ;k dkuwu Hkax djrk gS mlosQ fy;s fofHkUu izdkj osQ naM dk izko/ku fd;k tkrk gSA  uksV
            bl izdkj dkuwu dk lgkjk ysdj tokcnsgh ykxw djus dh ckr cgqr ls O;olk;ksa (Profession) rFkk lsokvksa
            (Services) esa py jgh gSA dksbZ Hkh MkDVj ;k u²lxgkse ftls fpfdRlk lsok;sa iznku djus esa ykijokg ik;k tkrk
            gS mls dkuwuh rkSj ij ltk fnykus dk rFkk eqvkotk olwy djus dk ihfM+r O;fDr ;k mlosQ ifjokj dks iwjk vf/
            dkj gSA blh izdkj ,d O;olk;h vkfMVj] BsosQnkj] odhy bR;kfn dh viuh&viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa osQ izfr tks
            tokcnsgh gS mudh bl tokcnsgh osQ fØ;kUo;u osQ fy, dkuwuh naM nsus dk iwjk izko/ku gSA ijUrq tc fo|ky;
            ;k mPp f'k{kk dh ckr vkrh gS rks ;gk¡ vU; O;kolkf;d rFkk lsok {ks=kksa dh rjg dkuwu dks ysdj tokcnsgh dks
            ykxw djkuk oqQN ;qfDrlaxr ugha yxrkA fo|ky; dksbZ iSQDVªh ugha gS vkSj u gh] f'k{kdksa rFkk vU; deZpkfj;ksa dks
            iSQDVªh esa dke djus okys etnwjksa rFkk deZpkfj;ksa dh rjg fd;k tk ldrk gSA bu O;fDr;ksa dks rks ubZ ih<+h osQ
            fuekZ.k dk dk;Z lkSaik tkrk gS ftlesa muls ckydksa dk O;fDrRo fodkl] O;ogkj ifjektZu rFkk pfj=k fuekZ.k djus
            dh vis{kk dh tkrh gSA ;g rks rHkh gksxk tc Lo;a ,slk djus okyksa osQ O;fDrRo] O;ogkj rFkk pfj=k esa ;s lHkh
            fo'ks"krk;sa fn[kkbZ nsaxh vkSj vxj bl izdkj osQ xq.k rFkk fo'ks"krkvksa dh vis{kk dh tkrh gS rks fiQj dkuwuh nkoisapksa
            dh t:jr gh jg tkrh gSA dkuwu rks vijkf/;ksa osQ fy;s ;k vijk/ txr osQ gkykrksa dks lq/kjus osQ fy;s gksrk
            gSA fo|ky; dh nqfu;k vijk/h nqfu;k ugha gS blfy;s ;gk¡ dÙkZO; ikyu lqfuf'pr djus gsrq dkuwu dh ugha cfYd
            uSfrd ewY;ksa dh LFkkiuk dh vko';drk gksrh gSA nwljs 'kCnksa esa ;gk¡ tokcnsgh dks ykxw djus gsrq dkuwu dh ugha
            cfYd ml 'kk'or fopkj/kjk dh ygj pkfg;s ftlesa fo|ky; O;oLFkk ls tqM+s lHkh O;fDr vius&vius mÙkjnkf;Roksa
            dh LosPNk ls Bhd izdkj vuqikyuk djsa] viuh&viuh ftEesnkfj;ksa osQ izfr rFkk ,d nwljs osQ izfr tokcnsgh fuHkk;saA
            bl rjg fo|ky; f'k{kk O;oLFkk esa tokcnsgh dh vuqikyuk dkuwuh izko/kuksa ls ugha cfYd bls ,d uSfrd ftEesnkjh
            (Moral Consibility) ekurs gq;s gh gksuh pkfg;sA
            O;kolkf;d ekud rFkk vkpkjlafgrk dk mi;ksx  (Use of Professional Norms and
            Ethics)

            tSlk fd Åij laosQr fn;k x;k gS fo|ky; f'k{kk esa tokcnsgh dh vuqikyuk gsrq dkuwu dk jkLrk ugha gS ;gk¡ rks
            uSfrd ftEesnkfj;ksa dk vglkl djkus ls gh dke Bhd rjg py ldrk gSA bl rd jkg ij pyus gsrq fo|ky;
            f'k{kk O;oLFkk ls tqM+s gq;s lHkh O;fDr;ksa rFkk oxZ lewgksa dks bl O;oLFkk dh liQyrk osQ lanHkZ esa ikjLifjd :i
            esa tokcnsg cudj vius&vius mÙkjnkf;Roksa dks Bhd izdkj ls fuHkkus dh uSfrd ftEesnkjh ysuh gksxhA bl izdkj
            osQ uSfrd ekxZ ij pyuk vkSj Hkh vf/d lqxe gks ldrk gS fd ;fn fo|ky; f'k{kk ls tqM+s gq;s izzR;sd oxZ lewg
            }kjk ikjLifjd tokcnsgh cuk;s j[kus gsrq oqQN vius O;olk; lEcU/h rFkk dk;Z ,oa O;ogkj lEcU/h ,slh ekud
            (Norms) vkpkj lafgrk vkSj fu;ekoyh rS;kj dh tk;s tks eu ls lHkh dks Lohdk;Z gks rFkk ftldh vuqikyuk
            dh ftEesnkjh lHkh yksx viuh LosPNk ls ysaA bl dke esa igy f'k{kd laxBuksa] fo|kFkhZ iapk;r rFkk ifj"knksa]
            vfHkHkkod la?k] f'k{kd&vfHkHkkod la?k] lkeqnkf;d laxBuksa] fo|ky; deZpkjh ;wfu;u vkfn osQ }kjk dh tk ldrh
            gSA bu lHkh osQ }kjk vius&vius laxBuksa osQ lnL; dks fo'okl esa ysdj bl rjg dh fu;ekoyh vkSj vkpkj lafgrk
            rS;kj dh tk ldrh gS fd lHkh dh tokcnsgh lHkh osQ izfr cuh jgs rFkk lHkh osQ }kjk vius fo'ks"k mÙkjnkf;Roksa
            rFkk lkewfgd mÙkjnkf;Roksa dks iw.kZ fu"Bk vkSj lPph yxu ls fuHkkus osQ iz;Ru fd;s tk;saA tks fu;e ,oa vkpkj.k
            lafgrk vius&vius laxBuksa }kjk ykxw dh tk;s mldk dM+kbZ ls ikyu djus osQ fy;s lc LosPNk ls lg;ksx djsaA
            buosQ leqfpr ikyu gsrq laxBuksa }kjk fo'ks"k lfefr;ksa dk xBu (LFkkuh;] {ks=kh; ,oa izkUrh; rFkk jk"Vªh; Lrj ij)
            Hkh dj fy;k tk;s rkfd ikjLifjd lg;ksx ,oa rkyesy dh vf/d ls vf/d laHkkouk cuh jgs vkSj fu;e ,oa
            vkpj.k lafgrk dk ikyu djkus gsrq lHkh lkfFk;ksa ij iwjk uSfrd ncko cuk jgsA gk¡ tgk¡ vko';drk gks ogka bu
            lfefr;ksa dks ,sls vf/dkj fn;s tk;sa fd os fu;e Hkax djus okys O;fDr;ksa dks O;oLFkk dh vliQyrk osQ fy;s
            tokcnsg ekurs gq;s muosQ f[kykiQ vuq'kklukRed dk;Zokgh Hkh dj losaQA




                                             LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                      177
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