Page 154 - DEDU504_EDUCATIONAL_MEASUREMENT_AND_EVALUATION_HINDI

'kSf{kd ekiu rFkk ewY;kadu

uksV (3) 'kwU; lwpkadμog gksrk gS tc mPp oxZ dk vuqikr fuEu oxZ osQ vuqikr osQ leku gksrk gSA
foHksnhdj.k lwpkad osQ vkèkkj ij inksa dk p;u djuk rFkk fujLr djuk vfèkd ljy gksrk gSA Í.kkRed lwpkad
okys 'kwU; lwpkad okys inksa dks fujLr dj fn;k tkrk gS] ijUrq dfBukbZ lwpkad esa ,slk oxhZdj.k ugha fd;k
tk ldrk gS] vfirq ijh{k.k osQ mís'; dh n`f"V ls dfBukbZ lwpkad dk fuèkkZj.k p;u osQ fy, fd;k tkrk gSA
dfBukbZ lwpkad izkIrkadksa osQ forj.k dks fuèkkZfjr djrk gSA
Lo&ewY;kadu (Self Assessment)

1- fn, x, dFku osQ lkeus lgh vFkok dk fu'kku yxkb,μ

1- in fo'ys"k.k ls vPNs iz'uksa dk p;u ugha fd;k tkrk gSA
2. inksa osQ p;u esa dfBukbZ rFkk foHksnhdj.k lwpkad nksuksa dks egRo fn;k tkrk gSA
3. in fo'ys"k.k ls inksa dks fujLr Hkh fd;k tkrk gSA
4. in fo'ys"k.k esa oSQyh foHkktu dks iz;qDr ugha djrs gSaA
5- funkukRed ijh{k.k inksa esa xyr mÙkjksa dks egRo fn;k tkrk gSA

6- in&fo'ys"k.k esa vuqeku lgh djus dk lw=k lwpkadksa dks izHkkfor ugha djrk gSA

10-5 inksa osQ p;u ,oa fujLr djus osQ ekun.M (Criteria for Item Selection
and Rejection)

ijh{k.k osQ fy, inksa dk p;u fuEukafdr ekun.Mksa osQ vkèkkj ij fd;k tkrk gSμp;u djuk] fujLr djuk rFkk
lqèkkj djuk rhu fØ;k;s gksrh gSA

1- ftu inksa dk dfBukbZ lwpkad lcls vfèkd ;k lcls de gksrk gS] mUgsa fujLr fd;k tkrk gSA vfèkd
dfBukbZ Lrj dk vFkZ ;g gksrk gS fd cgqr de Nk=k ml in dks lgh dj ikrs gSaA lcls de dfBukbZ
Lrj dk rkRi;Z ;g gS fd lHkh ijh{kkFkhZ ml in dks lgh dj ysrs gSaA ,sls inksa dks ijh{k.k esa lfEefyr
djus ls fdlh Hkh izdkj osQ mís';ksa dh izkfIr ugha dh tk ldrh gSA

2- ,sls in ftudk foHksnhdj.k lwpkad Í.kkRed vFkok 'kwU; gksrk gSA mUgsa Hkh fujLr fd;k tkrk gS] D;ksafd
,sls in vuqi;qDr gksrs gSaA
3- ,sls inksa dks ftudk dfBukbZ lwpkad (-40 ls -70) rd gksrk gS] mudk p;u dj fy;k tkrk gSA ,sls inksa
dh la[;k yxHkx 50 izfr'kr gksuh pkfg,A
4- ,sls in ftudk foHksnhdj.k lwpkad èkukRed gks] mudk gh p;u fd;k tkrk gSA
5- dfBukbZ lwpkad osQ vkèkkj ij ijh{k.k esa inksa dk izfr'kr fuEufyf[kr <ax ls gksuk pkfg,μ
dfBukbZ lwpkad osQ vkèkkj ij inksa dh la[;k

Øekad dfBukbZ lwpkad (D.V.) inksa dk izfr'kr inksa osQ izdkj

1- (-20 μ -30) 5 vfèkd dfBu
2- (-30 μ -40) 20 dfBu
3- (-40 μ -50) 50 lkekU;
4- (-60 μ -70) 20 ljy
5- (-70 μ -80) 5 vfèkd ljy

foLrkj (-20 μ -80) 100

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